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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省揭阳市榕城区2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末试卷

短文填空

What will our life be like in the future?We won't use paper to on. We can study on computers. And there will fewer cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a in saving the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be . So the environment will be better and better.

I believe people will even have robots in their homes. They can help the housework. Of course, there are already robots in factories now. They do simple jobs over and over . And they will never get tired.

People will be to fly to the moon for holidays. Perhaps people will live on a station one day. However, some people disagree. They think it is for humans to live on the moon.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

    Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. They provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help him prevent droughts {#blank#}1{#/blank#} floods.

    Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (three) of these services is the most important. In order to make money {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (quick) from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers. Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down thousands of trees {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (build) warships. It built up a strong empire (帝国). But without the trees, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (it) soil became poorer and poorer. When the empire fell to pieces, the country {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (find) itself facing with floods and hunger.

    Even though a government realizes the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (important) of trees, it is difficult to make the people realize this. They cut down trees but are too lazy to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has {#blank#}8{#/blank#} good system of control, or the people are educated, the forests may slowly disappear.

    This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (serious). If there are tree roots which break the soil up and allow the rain to sink in, the soil can be bound (受约束的).

    This prevents the soil {#blank#}10{#/blank#} being washed away. But if there are no trees, the soil will become hard and poor. This causes floods. And the rain carries away the rich topsoil (表层土) in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but useless sand.

语法填空

Maybe you have seen some Chinese artists with colorful masks performing on TV or other media. Do you know what that is?

Chinese Facial Makeup Art is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} special art in Chinese operas with a long history. In ancient China, Prince Lanling wore a mask in battles {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(make) the enemies frightened. Later, people told the story and brought it on to the stage in the Sui and Tang dynasties.

Opera masks are quite different {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the ones we wear in our daily life. Generally, actors put on masks in Beijing Opera on {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(they) faces. They can show different appearances as well as characters. Different colors have different meanings. For example, gold and silver faces have bad meanings {#blank#}5{#/blank#} another color like red means brave and wise.

To spread the art, a very meaningful activity is now getting ready for{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(visit), especially children when they are traveling in Beijing. They can DIY an unique mask by{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(paint) on their own. In this way, they can get the understanding of Beijing Opera {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(deep). Lots of visitors from home and abroad are attracted by this Chinese{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(tradition) art.

Chinese Opera Facial Makeup Art, one of {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(valuable) treasures, is worth getting passed on! In 2009, some famous art form including the colored Peking Opera masks went into the Beijing Intangible Cultural Heritage Project list. This recognition brought it greater honor and increased attention, and also encouraged future generations.

阅读理解

①Embarrassment(尴尬的事情) is just a fact of life. I had such an embarrassing moment(时刻) in Grade 9.

②One Friday, I got the chance to play a basketball game. Although I wasn't a very good player, we weren't playing against the best opponents(对手), either. I felt pretty good as we began to warm up. Then we gathered at the sports hall, waiting for the referee(裁判员) to call out each player. Then it was our turn and I would be the fifth. One by one, my teammates ran out. I waited. "Number 52, Murphy." "Here," I replied. I ran out quickly. Then my eyes fell on the orange and black mascot (吉祥物). As I reached out to touch it, I fell down. What made me feel embarrassed was that my team began laughing instead of helping me out. To my embarrassment, one of our opponents offered me a hand. I took it. I can't remember how I played the game that day.

③In the following days, I always thought of the tumble which caused my embarrassing moment. Every time I thought back to the moment, I felt much worse than last time.

④Today, when one of my old classmates brings it up, it doesn't hurt. In fact, the moment hurt more than now because I didn't want others to remember me for something so silly(愚蠢的). To be honest, now I'm glad it happened — it's funny and it still makes people laugh. One embarrassing moment doesn't make much difference to a person's life. Probably it can make for a good story later in life.

 配对阅读 左栏是是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七则个人经历,请为每个人选择对 应的经历,并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Cindy was late for school. Her left arm was hurt because of falling off her bike halfway. 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Bob didn't do well in his maths test because his test paper got dirty by accident. Though he got another clean paper, the time wasn't enough

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Jackson had a volleyball match. Unluckily, he fell down and hurt his leg in the match. At last, his team lost the match. 

A. I hurried to school with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the classroom, my schoolbag broke and my right foot hurt

B. I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left arm. So I was late!What a bad day!

C. I played volleyball with my teammates against the students from No. 5 Middle School. During the match, I fell down and hurt my right leg. As a result, we lost the match. 

D. I worked hard for the English writing competition during the past weeks. Finally, I got

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}David got hurt while cooking. He went to ask his neighbour for medicine, but he forgot to take the key and couldn't go back home

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Helen won first prize in the English writing competition. She would have a five-day trip to England

first prize. I felt happy that I could visit England

soon

E. Today we had a maths test. I carelessly dropped my paper onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. My teacher gave me another clean paper, but there was little time left. Finally I only got a "D"

F. I went to watch a volleyball match with my friends. It was so exciting that we forgot the time. 1 went back home late and my parents were angry. G. I decided to cook for myself this afternoon. I was hurt by the splashing(溅起的)oil from the pot Then I went to get some medicine from my neighbour. Sadly, I found I couldn't go back home because I didn't take the key

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