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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年河南省中考英语真题试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

Eating Out

Are you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.

Musical Chairs

    Have you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better? This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it. Great fish dishes, beef and pizza. Monday is classic rock night, so see you there.

The Chocolate Box

The owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.

Last Days of the Raj

A centrally-located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!

A Tasty of Tuscany

    Whether you'd like a great value-for-money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you.      The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditional and modern dishes. We recommend the pasta and seafood.

注:recommend推荐;spice(调味)香料

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)、What's special about Music Chairs?

A、Sunday is classic rock night every week. B、The chair there can play wonderful music. C、The restaurant only welcomes music lovers.. D、You can enjoy your meal with live music there.
(2)、Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve?     

A、Fish B、Cakes C、Seafood D、Chicken
(3)、Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj?     

A、To show others how brave they will be.    B、To enjoy the meal while watching shows.       C、To try the dishes there cooked with spices.      D、To have meals in the garden all year round.
(4)、What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany?     

A、Enjoy a relaxed breakfast. B、Taste dishes cooked in Italy.      C、Have a value-for- money lunch. D、Learn to cook pasta and seafood.
(5)、What is recommended in the text?      

A、Hot restaurant. B、Special foods. C、Weekend activities. D、The best places to go.
举一反三
 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词,使短文完整、通顺。

China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). "Even though the computer is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (wide) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands," said a Chinese government officer.

    So far, the computer {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (become) a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often makes plenty of {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (mistake) in writing.

    The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students' handwriting has got even {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(bad). Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met {#blank#}5{#/blank#}same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can't. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(two).

At present, China is trying its best {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(solve) this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters {#blank#}9{#/blank#} our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try.

 阅读理解

It happens every spring. Flowers come out everywhere on the same day. But how do plants "know" when to flower?

For years, it has been a difficult question for scientists. But a US research group may have finally answered it—the secret lies in a protein(蛋白质)called FKF1. This helps plants to know when the days become long and when they get short. Then they can tell the seasons(季节)are changing.

Researchers found the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis. It is sensitive(敏感的)to sunlight, and can be made active by sunlight.

Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon all year. If there is no light at this time, for example, in winter when the sun goes down early, the protein won't be active. But when spring comes and the days get longer, the FKF1 protein can be made active by day light and the plants "know" it is time to flower. " If there is light in the late afternoon, plants will know that the days are getting longer and that it is the best time for flowers to come out,"explained Takato Imaizumi, leader of study. But when conditions are poor for growing, such as during autumn or winter when the weather is cold and days are short, plants won' t flower.

Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis, they believe that it is the same with many other plants, including crops such as rice and wheat.

"If we can control when flowers come out, we might be able to increase crop production," Imaizumi said.

 阅读理解

Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. There are over 1,000 uses for it. People make tables, clothes, medicine and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, and people can also eat it.

The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. It can also be found in other parts of the world. Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa and South America.

    ▲    Like today, people use it because ifs very strong. They use it to build houses, boats and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago. You can still visit it today. Also, bamboo is still used to build houses today, especially in China and Philippines.

As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to bum for a long period of time. He tried over 1,000 different types of materials. However, none worked very well. One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.

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