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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上册Module 1 Amazing things 单元练习(含听力音频)

阅读理解

Helping your children to read and write at home will improve your children's skills and confidence. It will also make them learn better in the classroom environment.

Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy (读写能力) by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school.

By listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school you can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly.

Here's some advice on how to help your children to read, write and spell:

●reading aloud each night

● letting children take part in everyday conversations

●listening to your children read

●reading your children's writing

● using a dictionary

●encouraging your children to talk about funny things

● trying not to ask questions that require "yes" or "no" answers

●practicing (练习) reading and writing by filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

(1)、This passage is mainly written for       .
A、children B、parents C、students D、teachers
(2)、        is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A、Reading aloud each night B、Joining the English club C、Practicing children's speaking D、Using a dictionary
(3)、Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to        .
A、write letters or send emails B、talk about funny things C、answer questions D、listen to music
(4)、Which is the best title for the passage?
A、How to teach young children B、How to read and write C、Helping children read and write D、Practicing reading and speaking
举一反三
 阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Why do we go to the trouble of growing on our own? Here are several good reasons. 

Food that you grow yourself is always fresh. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥)and pesticides(农药)which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质)that keep you healthy. 

If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台) . Some food can grow well in pots including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water. 

Happy gardening!

A. You can pick and eat it at once. 

B. But where to grow your own is a problem. 

C. Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. 

D. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. 

E. But it's best for you to grow your own vegetables and fruit!

F. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. 

 阅读理解

Last year, some locals in Shenzhen suggested cancelling the city's ban(禁令)on fireworks. However, the local government said the city was not ready to allow fireworks.

The government said it was mostly because of the growing power of modern fireworks. Nowadays, in order to improve light effects, firework makers would put more gunpowder in their products. Sometimes, some of these fireworks may go off like small bombs(炸弹), causing damage and hurting people.

During the last forty years, Shenzhen has developed into a huge city, and most of its population lives in urban(城市的)areas. Now, nearly 20 million people live in an area of just 2,000 square kilometers. In addition, there are at least 1,500 urban villages and 1,000 high-rise buildings.

Other major cities, like Beijing and Shanghai, allow people to set off fireworks at special areas during the Spring Festival this year. Shenzhen, however, has difficulty doing that because there is hardly enough public space, especially in urban villages. There, you will see plenty of "handshake" buildings. These buildings are usually several inches—the distance of a few handshakes—away from each other. If people set off fireworks through their windows, it may cause fire. Therefore, the locals and the government are working together to keep them clean and well-organized. As a result, people can enjoy a happy and safe new year.

Shenzhen made a rule in 2013 to ban fireworks. Once the rule was made, it caught a lot of attention from the public. After much explanation, people started to take it. No major fire has been caused by fireworks since then.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个为多余选项。

 Dr. Jack Todd is very interested in clean water. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, so it's natural that he is to develop a small and affordable system(系统) to clean wastewater. His" Living Machine" can clean wastewater in your home or in your business.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} The wastewater goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria(细菌) start to break down the waste. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish.

 With the help of sunlight, the plants and animals remove more chemicals from the water, making it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing {#blank#}4{#/blank#} but the water is clean enough for watering the flowers, washing the dogs, or even for bathing or swimming.

 The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} It can help to use less fresh water, and it can help keep the water supply unpolluted.

A. If enough homes and businesses use" Living Machines"

B. People like to plant trees around their houses

C. He is also interested in saving money

D. It cannot be used for drinking or cooking

E. The" Living Machine" is a system for cleaning wastewater

F. A few days later it is dealt with

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