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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上册Module 1 Unit 1 单元测试题

阅读理解

Do you know the history of Ming Dynasty(明朝)? If you are not clear about it, the Ming Tombs(明十二陵) are the key way for you to learn about.

The Ming Tombs are at the foot of the Tianshou Mountain, about 50km northwest of Beijing. Of all the 16 Ming Dynasty kings, there were13 kings lying there. The Ming Tombs have over an area of 40 acers(公顷). The main road to the tombs was very wonderful. On both sides were24 stone animals and 12 stone officials.

In 1424, The Yongle King, Zhu Di, was the first one to lie there, and his tomb was called the Changling. His father, Zhu Yuanzhang opened up the Ming Dynasty and he was in a tomb in Nanjing, and the second Ming King, didn't have a record in history. The last one of the Ming Dynasty hanged himself in 1644 when Beijing fell to the hand of Li Zecheng. So three kings were not in the Ming Tombs there, that's why it was called Shisanling.

(1)、How far are the Ming Tombs from Beijing?
A、16 kilometers B、40 acres C、50 meters D、50 kilometers
(2)、How many statues(雕塑) are there on both sides of the road to the tombs?
A、12 B、24 C、36 D、40
(3)、Who was the first king of the Ming Dynasty?
A、Zhu Di B、Zhu Yuanzhang C、Li Shimin D、Li Zecheng
(4)、How many years did Ming Dynasty probably last?
A、Less than 220 years B、More than 220 years C、1424 years D、1644 years
(5)、Which of the following is wrong?
A、The Ming Tombs are at the foot of the Tianshou Mountains. B、The first king of the Ming Dynasty wasn't buried(埋葬) in the Ming Toms C、The third king of the Ming Dynasty was Zhu Di. D、The last king of the Ming Dynasty was killed by Li Zecheng.
举一反三
 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

During the Spring Festival of 2024, many Chinese parents bought their children bright red sets of Chinese New Year's clothing. A recent report showed that the order for traditional clothes went up a lot. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Young people dressed in such clothing have often been noticed at popular restaurants, parks, places of interest and so on.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} First, it cleverly connects traditional and modern parts, creating a special and stylish look. Second, it includes intricate embroidery, bright colors and high-quality cloth, which makes it stand out from western styles. Besides, social media also have an influence on Chinese young.

What was popular only among the old people has now become a hit among the young. Many people regard this as "bloodline awakening." In the past, people might think that only in clothing with famous brands could they show good taste. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} You can find those people while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} It mixes the ancient beauty of traditional Chinese tea with modern designs, like fancy tea sets. This has gradually become a lifestyle. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Young people are more pleased to express their personality with traditional culture, reflecting their pride of being a Chinese.

A.Now people in other countries like the "new-Chinese style" of clothing, too.

B."New-Chinese style" of clothing is popular among young people for several reasons.

C."New-Chinese style" has now spread into many other fields, including new-Chinese tea.

D.The mix of Chinese traditional culture and modern lifestyles shows people's growing love towards their country.

E.However, nowadays, many of them prefer clothing that shows Chinese culture when going out—even when traveling abroad.

F.With the growing interest in traditional culture, the "new-Chinese style" of clothing has drawn the attention of the public, especially young Chinese.

G.How does "New-Chinese style" of clothing come into a lifestyle for young people?

 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day on April 4th this year, hundreds of qing tuan were sold each day. The snack was still a must-have for many people. 

In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2, 000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice(糯米) and red bean paste(红豆沙), and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret behind its mouth- watering taste is one of its materials-mugwort leaves(艾蒿叶). The plant is mainly found in the Yangtze River Delta(长江三角洲)where it has perfect conditions to grow. 

People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs(墓)of their dead family members to    cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home. It really takes time and effort to make the snack. 

Now, qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China. Li Yuan, a 30-year-old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works. "It tastes different in and out of my hometown, " he said. "There's no place like home. " Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet customers' tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country. 

Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn't be complete without a taste of qingtuan. 

 阅读短文,回答问题

The human brain is very small and light (only two percent of our total body weight), but it needs about 20% of the oxygen(氧气) that our body takes in. We can't think well if our brain isn't getting enough oxygen, so always make sure there is enough oxygen in the air when you need to learn or remember something!

No one can remember everything, but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips - none of them can make your memory 100% perfect, but all of them are useful:

●When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way the new information becomes more memorable(可记住的). Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will remind you of the information you wanted to remember.

●Don't over-train your brain. When you' ve remembered a list of new vocabulary, stop studying . It's better to study a lot of material for a small amount of time than a small amount of material for a lot of time!

●Our memory works well when we are asleep. If you want to remember something, go to bed and go to sleep at once after learning it.

●If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller pieces. It's easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits:198-756-430-387.

●If you want to remember a piece of information, and you can't, don't get angry. Relax and tell yourself, "If it's important, I will remember it later."

    ▲     Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures. So sometimes, if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story.

Let yourself be surprised by your memory!

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