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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

安徽省合肥市第四十六中学2020年九年级中考英语一模试卷

阅读理解

    To fight against COVID-19, many families have prepared 75% alcohol to kill the virus (酒精消毒). 75% alcohol is dangerous. Everyone should use and store alcohol correctly.

    Keep the room ventilated and power off.

    When using alcohol, you need to keep the windows open and stay away from heat source and open fire. If you need to clean the electrical objects, turn them off and wipe them after they're cool.

    Wipe but not spray (喷)

    When you use alcohol to kill the virus at home, use a piece of clean cloth with alcohol to wipe the door, the table and other things. If you spray alcohol, a bad explosion (爆炸) may happen when there a fire source.

    Avoid using and storing too much alcohol.

    It isn't the more, the better when using alcohol. Making the cloth wet is enough. Remember not to store too much alcohol at home. Storing alcohol in small and sealed (密封的) bottles and protecting it from light and heat are also necessary.

    It's better to hide.

    Find a safe place to store alcohol. Don't put it close to something hot and electrical objects. Don't put it on a tea table or other easy-to-reach places for little kids in case it is drunk by them. For older children, parents can explain the use of alcohol to them and teach them not to play with it.

(1)、What does the underlined word "ventilated" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A、封闭的 B、通风的 C、凉爽的 D、温暖的
(2)、What may happen if we spray alcohol when there is a fire source?
A、A strong wind. B、A serious flood C、A bad explosion D、A high temperature.
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A、You can't clean your TV with alcohol while watching it. B、The more alcohol you use, the better result you'll get. C、It's better for you to store alcohol as much as possible. D、You must call 119 whenever there is a fire caused by alcohol.
(4)、Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A、Where to buy alcohol B、How to use and store alcohol C、When to use alcohol D、Why to stay away from alcohol
举一反三
根据短文内容,将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使得补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。

Face the Stress

    Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all of which give you a stomachache or a headache.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Some kinds of stress are beneficial and others are not. Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} For example, you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.

    On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you're having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn't going to help you. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Make sure you keep yourself in mind: Sleep, exercise, leisure, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave and leave time for fun, you'll probably feel less stressed.

A. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.

B. However, there are different kinds of stress.

C. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.

D. And it can actually make you sick.

E. The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life.

 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Jim got up and got dressed. Then, he looked at his toothbrush and he said, "In 2024, I will brush my teeth after every meal." Haha, the toothbrush fell over! Jim went downstairs and he looked at his mother and he said, "In 2024, I will always be nice to you." and his mother smiled.

When Jim arrived at school, he didn't finish his homework and had no homework to hand in. He said to his teacher, Mr. Smith, "Sir, in 2024, I will always do my homework." Mr. Smith tutted (发出啧啧声) at Jim.

At lunchtime, Jim went to the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said to his friend, "In 2024, I will stop eating fast food and I will eat healthy food like chicken, fish and salad." Jim's friend just smiled.

When Jim arrived home after school, he ate his dinner and then he turned on his computer and he started playing computer games. He played for three hours and he said to himself, "In 2024, I will not play computer games all the time. I will play for only one hour a day." He looked in the mirror and he smiled to himself. You see, Jim made these resolutions last year, but he didn't keep any of them!

But this time, Jim really took these promises seriously! He thinks he can do it. Let's hope so!

 阅读填空

People from all over the world have one common desire They are looking for happiness. Each person has a personal vision of happiness. I think all people have habits which can both help them become happy or lose their dream. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} The following behaviors can easily affeet you, if you do nothing to correct them.

Only you can change your life. Don't wait for the perfect moment, but make every moment perfect instead. Life is short. So you should do your best to seize the opportunity to make your life and the life of your dearest and nearest people better.

Nowadays many people face economic problems and go to work they hate. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Confucius once said a wonderful thing," Choose a job you love and you will never have to work a day in your life."

There are so many happy people around. You often find them smiling, joking and succeeding in everything. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Don't let these thoughts flag your spirits. Just define success for yourself and move on towards your dream. Fears and worries are false emotions that can keep you away from many chances to become better or do something you've never done before. Don't let all those fears and negativity take over your life. You'd better be strong enough to face all your fears. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

It is almost impossible to change everything all at once. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} If you want to make a difference to the world, start changing the world around you.

Happiness is in your hand, but you should open your eyes to see and accept it. Try to give up bad habits that can steal your happiness, and you will feel better and happier.

A. Don't worry, be happy!

B. Try to change everything step by step.

C. You shouldn't give up on your dreams and work without passion and interest.

D. Unfortunately, there are some habits that steal your happiness and make you feel bad.

E. Therefore, you begin to focus on other people's lives and compare your success to their goals.

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Robots become a bigger part of daily lives like in teaching, taking care of us, and even being our friends. Today, designers are considering how to get humans to trust robots. They pay special attention to voices, accents (口音), and dialects (方言) that robots use.

Imagine a "robot voice" in your head. Maybe it sounds like a robot from science fiction movies or TV shows. It could be robotic, unnatural, and sound like a boss. Nowadays, however, machines are starting to talk more and more like real people.

Here comes a question. Do people like robots that speak with a standard accent, or with accents and dialects from their own region? Some people think robots with standard accents sound smarter. But other researchers say robots with accents and dialects might feel more friendly and comforting. They might even seem more trustworthy (值得信任的).

To find out more, a group of researchers in Germany did a study. They wanted to know how people feel about robots based on the dialect they use. Katharina Kuhne and her team asked 120 Germans to watch a video of a small robot called Nao. Nao spoke in either standard German or the Berlin dialect.

After watching the video, the researchers asked the participants (参与者) which robot they thought was more trustworthy. Most people liked the robot that spoke in standard German, but not everyone did. If the participants spoke the Berlin dialect well and often, they thought the robot that spoke it was more trustworthy.

Kuhne's team knows there are many other factors that could influence how people feel about robots, like how they look, if the voice sounds like a man or a woman, and the meanings behind different dialects. But their study still gives us a good idea of how language can change the ways we interact with and think about robots. The results of this study can help make robots that meet the needs of people from all kinds of backgrounds.

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