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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年高一下学期英语学业质量阳光指标调研卷试卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dear Reader,

    I receive so many letters from children that I can't answer them all. That is why I am sending you this printed reply. I'll try to answer some of the 1 asked questions.

    Where did I get the2for CHARLOTTE'S WEB? Well, one day when I was3my way to feed the pig, I began feeling 4for it because most pigs were doomed (注定)to die. This made me sad, so I started thinking of ways to _5a pig's life. I had been watching a spider at her work and was6by how clever she was at weaving. Gradually I 7the spider into the story that you know. Three years8I started writing it, it was published.

    Sometimes I'm asked how old I was when I started writing, and what made me write. I started 9—as soon as I could spell. In feet, I can't10any time in my life when I wasn't busy writing. I don't know why, but I think children often find pleasure in trying to11their thoughts on paper, either in12or in pictures.

    Are my stories true, you ask? No, they are imaginary tales,13fantastic characters and events. In real life, a spider doesn't spin (吐丝)words in her web.14, 1 think there is some 15 in my stories—truth about the way people and animals feel and think and act.

    Thank you all for your wonderful letters.

Yours sincerely,

E.B. White

(1)
A、particularly B、commonly C、hardly D、rarely
(2)
A、idea B、opinion C、belief D、event
(3)
A、in B、under C、on D、by
(4)
A、sorry B、grateful C、anxious D、happy
(5)
A、keep B、help C、desert D、save
(6)
A、impressed B、upset C、delightful D、excited
(7)
A、invited B、worked C、persuaded D、found
(8)
A、when B、while C、before D、after
(9)
A、early B、late C、recently D、immediately
(10)
A、imagine B、remember C、suppose D、think
(11)
A、let down B、turn down C、lay down D、set down
(12)
A、letters B、lines C、words D、speeches
(13)
A、containing B、owning C、holding D、keeping
(14)
A、If so B、Even so C、As a result D、On the contrary
(15)
A、wisdom B、truth C、experience D、lesson
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A, B, C, D), 选出最佳选项。

    Westminster Abbey, founded in 1065, was the King's place of residence until the 16th century. Since 1066, the Norman Conquest, it has been the “Royal church”—the place where kings and queens are crowned when they take the throne(即位).

    It has also been the site of many royal weddings and funerals. King George VI, got married there in 1923; twenty four years later, his daughter, Queen Elizabeth II married Prince Phillip there; on April 29, 2011, Prince William also married Kate Middleton there. While fourteen years ago, the funeral service for Princess Diana, William's mother, took place there.

It is also famous for its Poets' Corner, which has been the traditional burial ground of the most famous English poets, writers and playwrights.

    Today it is still a working church dedicated to regular worship and to the celebration of great events in the life of the nation. All are welcome to attend the regular services.

Address

Westminster Abbey, Parliament Square, London, SW1P3PA

Nearest Tube Station

Westminster

St. James's Park

Opening Times

Monday to Saturday:9:30 am—4.30 pm

Wednesday:9:30 am—7:00pm(last admission 6:00pm)

Saturday:9:30pm—2:30pm(last admission1:30pm)

Tickets:

Individuals:

Adult £18.00

Over 18 students: £15.00 (on production of a valid student card)

Schoolchildren(11—18years old) £8.00

Child under 11 free accompanied by an adult

     

Do pay a visit to the Poets' Corner, where are tombs and memorials for such well—known writers as Geoffery Chaucer—father of English Literature, Charles Dickens, and Thomas Hardy(Refer to next page for more or surf its official website:www.westminister-abbey.org). The Grave of the Unknown Warrior is an attractive story of a body brought back from France after the First World War.College Garden is thought to the oldest garden in England at nearly 1,000 years old.

阅读理解

    June 8

    Culinary (烹饪的)Historians of Washington: Food historian Joel Denker discusses how certain foods acquired culinary significance and ceremonial and economic importance. 2-4 pm .Free. Bethesda-Chevy Chase Regional Services Center, Meeting Room A,4805 Edgemoor Lane,Bcthcsda. 202-487-6740.

    June 11

Beers of Umbria: Beer director Scott Weiss leads a tasting of Italian beers. 7:30 pm. $35, Via Umbria, 1525 Wisconsin Avenue. NW. 202-333-3904.

    June 13

    Wine Dinner: A special menu paired with sparkling (气泡的)wine. 6:30 pm. $75, not including tax and gratuity (小费).Wildfire. Tysons Galleria. Third Floor. 1714 International Dr., McLean. 703-442-9110.

    June 14

    Cooking Class: Chef Gerard Pangaud demonstrates (展示) how to make several seasonal French dishes.11 am-2 pm. $85. Hill Center at the Old Naval Hospital, 921 Pennsylvania Avenue. SE. 202-549-4172.

    Hot Drinks from Around the World: Participants learn about and sample drinks made from purple com. yak (牦牛) butter, orchid root and more. 10 am. $27. Green Spring Gardens, 4603 Green Spring Road, Alexandria.

    June 18 pm-地 Columbu

    Gourmet Symphony: A special American cuisine-inspired menu accompanied performance by the Inscape Chamber Orchestra. VIP option available.7-9 pm. $49 Columbia Firehouse, 109 S. Saint Asaph St, Alexandria.

    June 28

    Sips: Cocktail reception featuring local artisans (技工)and mixologists (调酒师) benefit D.C. Central Kitchen and Martha's Table. VIP tickets also availabi 7:30 pm. $125 by

    June. 11;$150 thereafter. Newseum, 555 Pennsylvania Ave.NW.

    June 29

    Suppers:Fundraising dinners taking place in more than 35 area homes, featuring chefs Alon Shaya,Carla Hall,Tim Ma,

    Amy Brandwein and more. Proceeds benefit D.C. Central Kitchen and Martha's Table.6 pm. $600.

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    CREATIVE KIDS

    FILM MAKING

    Become a director, scriptwriter(编剧), editor(编辑) and more ... all in a week?

    Six half days of film making + six half days of fun activities.

    What's it all about?

Imagine yourself as the new Steven Spielberg or Ridley Scott? Love the cinema, but think you could do better? Or do you dream of being the next Keira Knightley or Johnny Depp? If so, then this is your holiday! You and your group will choose the type of film to make — adventure, fantasy, thriller or comedy. Then you'll create your own film to show at the end of the week. What's more, you'll also take your film home on DVD too!

    Can I do other activities as well?

Yes — every day there's also half a day of activities from our great activity programme, and different entertainment every evening. So you can pack in lots of other new experiences too!

What do I learn?

    You'll learn the basics of film and sound recording, performing, and script-writing; and how to use sound effects, visual effects and music.

    You'll also learn about the work of a director, before editing your own film.

    Do I need any experience?

    No, our fantastic trained instructors and film industry experts will guide you through the whole process, and give you tips from the professionals.

    Do I need any specialist equipment?

    No, we'll provide all the equipment, from top spec digital video cameras and editing equipment, to costumes and make-up. Just bring your imagination!

    Only £695 per child!

阅读理解

Your 2019 Reading List, Provided by Bill Gates

Do you want to be a billionnaire? Most of us can't live like billionaire Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommended four books in 2019—though some were published earlier.

Leonardo da Vinci, by Walter Isaacson (2018)

The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstein researched deeply into da Vinci's contributions beyond art, highlighting the breadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output. "Leonardo nearly understood almost all of what was known on the planet at the time. That's mostly because of his curiosity about every area of natural science and the human experience," said Gates.
The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir, by Thi Bui (2018)

Gates calls this graphic novel "really impressive". Bui is the daughter of Vietnamese refugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parents' miserable history. "I was struck by how the experiences Bui describes manage to be both universal and specific to their circumstances," said Gates.

Lincoln in the Bardo, by George Saunders (2018)

Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts that haunt (萦绕) the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincoln's son, who died at 11 in real life. "Willie's death after the Civil War made the president have a new understanding of the grief he's creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle," said Gates.

Origin Story: A Big History of Everything, by David Christian (2018)

This new book is by the creator of Big History, a free, online social studies course. It traces history in wide, sweeping movements, starting with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the universe. "David gets a little stuck on the current economic and political problems in the West, and I wish he talked more about the role technology will play in preventing the worst effects of climate change," said Gates.

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