试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年高一下学期英语学业质量阳光指标调研卷试卷

阅读理解

    Ishikawa Yumi had to work eight hours every day and her employer insisted that she should be in heels (高跟鞋) at work." Why do we have to hurt our feet at work, when men can wear flat shoes?"she complained on Twitter.The tweet exploded.

    Encouraged, she gathered 18, 800 signatures on a request calling for a ban on employers requiring women to wear high heels, which she handed in to the government last June.Ms Ishikawa became the face of the KuToo campaign.

    More than 60%of Japanese women with jobs have been forced to put their feet into heels at work or have witnessed women partners having to, according to a survey.Female workers at a department store, must walk around the shop in 5cm heels.The former defence minister, Inada Tomomi, had to struggle about in heels even on the deck of a visiting American aircraft carrier.

    Dress codes at many Japanese firms are strict. Some ban glasses for women(but not men), because they are unattractive. This is especially unreasonable for those who find contact lenses (隐形眼镜)uncomfortable. Women have always been told to follow the dress code, even if it causes pain," says Ms Ishikawa. Japanese bosses, who tend to be older men, often expect their female workers to tolerate it.

    The government made no quick reply. A former labour minister, who received Ms Ishikawa's request last year, insists that wearing high heels at work is "necessary and appropriate". The request itself has received no official reply so far. Japan is the second lowest out of the 29 rich countries in equality for women in the workplace.

    But Japanese companies are slowly taking measures to improve the situation. In late March Japan Airlines announced that its female flight attendants can kick off their heels and replace skirts with trousers if they choose.AU three big mobile-phone operators have relaxed their rules on heels. Ms Ishikawa is working together with a shoe company to produce beautiful heel-less shoes." Society is changing, "says Ms Ishikawa. "We can't be ignored." Pointless rules about footwear may soon be gone.

(1)、What can we learn from the passage?
A、Japanese women rarely get their feet hurt at work. B、Ms Ishikawa's tweet gained much attention from the public. C、Ms Ishikawa is appealing to the public to punish employers. D、Few Japanese women are forced to wear high heels at work.
(2)、Why does the author mention the former labour minister in Paragraph 5?
A、To show females are treated equally in Japan in the workplace. B、To show the government has considered changing the situation. C、To show the fight of females in Japan has a long way to go. D、To show the government has difficulty in changing the situation.
(3)、Which of the following can best describe Ms Ishikawa?
A、Curious and devoted B、Helpful and gifted. C、Energetic and humorous D、Brave and determined.
(4)、The author writes this passage mainly to.
A、call on people to break dress codes B、introduce a campaign against dress codes C、show the disadvantages of dress codes D、explain the importance of dress codes
举一反三
阅读理解

    Your kids might be ready for a break from school but the idea of being at home for three weeks loses its magic. Lucky for us Portlanders, the city has no shortage of awesome winter camps for kids.

    Trackers Earth

    For winter break, Trackers is offering several one-day outdoor and craft camps. The hard part will be choosing between so many fun options: “Ninjas Save Christmas?” Or “Here We Go A Waffling - Caroling and Waffles?”

    Details: $70. Dec. 23, 27, 30, 31; Jan. 2, 3. (Ages 4-14)

    Address: 5040 SE Milwaukie Ave.

    Tel: 503-345-3312

    Audubon Society

    Your kids don't have to be specifically bird-crazy to appreciate the Audubon Society's one-day winter camps. The classes all have a broad nature focus, including everything from ducks for the younger set to introducing older kids to bats, wolves and wildlife rescue work.

    Details: $65, Dec, 2S, 24, 26-31; Jan, J-3 (Ages 6-14)

    Address: 5151 NW Cornell Rd.

    Tel: 971-222-6120

    Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI)

When your kids start to get bored with his or her own Legos (乐高玩具)-yes, it occasionally does happen-check out OMSI's one-day Lego and Museum Experience, a full day of hands-on Lego activities in one of the city's most fun, family-friendly museums.

    Details: $49. Classes offered throughout December and January, (Ages 7-10)

    Address: 1945 SE Water Ave.

    Tel: 800-955-6674

    The Children's Gym

    Your kids definitely won't complain of being bored at Children's Gym's Winter Sports Camps. From 9:0 -5:30, they'll develop their gymnastics skills on the center's excellent equipment, then squeeze in a little rock climbing and field games.

    Details: $60/day; Dec. 23, 26, and 2 7; Jan. 2 and 3. (Ages 3-14)

    Address: 1625 NE Sandy Blvd.

    Tel: 503-249-5867

阅读理解

    I've worked part time since taking early retirement ten years ago. I was inspired by an older friend. We worked for the same company, and he retired two years before I was also considered “spare”, as some companies call it.

    Soon after I left work, we had lunch together. First, he assured me that there was life after work. Then he related his own experience. He didn't want to take another full-time job, so he turned his daughter's old bedroom into a home office. He arranged for some consulting work from our old company, and he picked up more projects from other contacts. Soon he was working 20 to 30 hours a week. He wasn't making as much money. His kids were grown-up, so he didn't need as much income. “As soon as I left that job,” he told me, “my back problems went away. I started to eat better and get more exercise, I make half as much money, but I feel twice as good, and I'm twice as happy.”

    I decided to follow a similar track. At the time, my younger child almost finished college, so my parental responsibilities were winding down. We sold our old house and moved into a townhouse. I went to work for myself. And the result? Today I, too, make less money. But we make ends meet. And I feel twice as good and twice as happy.

    Our experience isn't for everybody. But a lot of people have retired early and lived to tell the tale, which proves it possible. Jack, another friend, was a salesman for a communication firm. He had a long distance to work and did a lot of traveling. He decided to leave the corporate world, in part because he had health problems and he wanted to spend more time with his family. Later, he quit his job with flexible hours and was restored to his health. And now he has found a part-time job, and he, together with his family, is leading a more relaxing life.

 阅读理解

Four rural villages in China were named Best Tourism Villages 2023 by the World Tourism Organization.

Huangling village in Jiangxi province, set in a hilly and mountainous region, is known for its surprising natural scenery, traditional architecture, and the preservation of ancient customs. The ancient houses in Huangling village are characterized by whitewashed walls, black-tiled roofs, and complex carved wooden elements. The village, rated as a national AAAA scenic spot, draws worldwide visitors throughout the year to view its live landscape.

Zhagana village, a globally important agricultural and cultural heritage site, is located at an altitude of 3,000 to 3,300 meters and is surrounded by mountains, in Gansu province. The steep mountains and Tibetan-style houses make up a "grand stone palace" where tourists can enjoy the harmony of nature and culture.

Xiajiang village, located in East China's Zhejiang province, is famous for its undestroyed natural beauty and a profound cultural heritage ranging from traditional folk culture to historical "red culture". The village has introduced unique tourism routes, high-level cultural programs, and a diverse range of celebrations.

Zhujiawan village, situated in Zhashui county, Shangluo city, possesses a variety of over 1,200 species of diverse animals and plant resources. Meanwhile, the village owns 25 intangible (无形的) cultural treasures. Additionally, it is home to 17 tangible cultural treasures. In recent years, Zhujiawan village has made use of its ecological strengths to develop tourism.

返回首页

试题篮