题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
2015-2016学年浙江杭州萧山区临浦片初一下期末联考英语卷
五位年轻人打算暑假期间去国外旅行。请仔细阅读1-5题中对他们的描述,从A-E中选出符合各自要求的国家。
Tony is a sports fan. He likes studying, too. This summer, he would like to visit a place where he can enjoy sports. (1)
Judy lives in high mountains. So she would most like to see the sea and enjoy water sports. And she hopes to go to a country where she can eat different kinds of fresh fruits. (2)
Sam likes places where the people are friendly. He loves to make friends with people who are from different countries. And he hopes to live comfortably there and have a good rest. (3)
Lisa loves animals a lot. She is always trying to do something to protect animals. So she hopes to go somewhere she can have fun staying with the animals she has hardly(几乎不) seen before. (4)
Ron is interested in collecting different things. He would like to go somewhere he can find some new collections. He also loves to eat something sweet. (5)
A. Brazil is the land of soccer. The people are really friendly. Most of them are good at sports. And in 2016, there will be the 31th Olympic Games.
B. Canada is one of the best places to live in the world with fresh air. Canadians are gentle and friendly. You can always see lots of foreigners(外国人) there.
C. Australia is the land of rare(稀少的) animals such as koalas and kangaroos. And the best wool is produced(生产) there. It's a good idea to enjoy operas in Sydney.
D. Switzerland is the land of watches. Of course, being on time is very important to people there. And the country is famous for (著名) its sweet food, like chocolates.
E. Thailand lies to the south of China. It grows all kinds of tropical(热带的)fruits. It has many lovely beaches and it's famous for elephants.
The "green" car has become popular in recent years. A green car is an environment friendly car. Today, most cars are powered (驱动) by petrol (汽油). They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.
There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.
Electric cars:This kind of car uses a battery (电池) for power. When you're not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They don't make exhaust (排放物). But car makers still can't make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. That's why electric cars aren't very popular.
Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车) : Fuel cell cars use hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧) to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.
Solar cars : This kind of car has large panels (板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. Also, they are very slow.
Hybrid cars(油电混合车): This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.
New types of cars | Powered by | Problems |
Electric cars | a {#blank#}1{#/blank#} | The battery doesn't last for more than a few hours. |
Fuel cell car | hydrogen and oxygen | Fuel cell cars are much too {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to make. |
Solar cars | {#blank#}3{#/blank#} | Solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. This type of car is too slow. |
Hybrid cars | {#blank#}4{#/blank#}and a battery | It makes less {#blank#}5{#/blank#}for the environment. |
A. I learned lots of things. B. We learned how to go boating together. C. We became friends again. D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. F. Swimming class was my favorite. |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness(想家)was gone.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}
Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. And it helps you understand important knowledge.
Luckily, there're several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}. If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
A. Be sure you understand the homework B. Use some time to do homework at school C. It's the best way to review what you have learned in class D. Make a plan E. Take a break F. It's necessary for you to do more homework at home |
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