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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

2015-2016学年浙江杭州萧山区临浦片初二下期末联考英语卷

阅读理解

    A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, "I am blind, please help."

    There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.

    Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy heard his footsteps and asked, "Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?" The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way."

    What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it." Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

    Of course, both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

    The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

(1)、A blind boy sat on the steps of a building in order to______.

A、wait for some people B、get money from others C、make the writer help him D、hold up a sign
(2)、The man ______when he saw the blind boy.

A、gave the boy a new hat B、brought the boy a sign C、took away the blind boy's money and wrote some words on the sign D、gave the boy some money and wrote some words on the sign
(3)、What happened to the blind boy after the man wrote the words on the sign?

A、The boy was taken away by the police B、Nobody gave the blind boy money any more C、More people dropped money into the boy's hat D、The blind boy could see the beautiful day
(4)、What do you think of the sign written by the man?

A、It has the different meaning to the first sign B、It has the same meaning to the first sign and is expressed (表达) in another better way. C、The man's sign tells people it is a beautiful day D、People know the boy is blind after reading the man's sign
(5)、What can we learn from this passage?

A、It's helpful of us to help people in need B、There are many poor people in the world like the blind boy C、It's a good way to make money by holding a sign D、We should learn to speak to others in a suitable way
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

B

    "Face it, Andy. You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo's." That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world.

    Jimmy Choos (Zhou Yangjie) is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin (出身), born in 1961 into a family of shoemakers. He created his first pair of shoes at age 11. His family couldn't pay for his schooling, so he dropped out at a young age. He had to work with his father to support the family. But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared, so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower.

    Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there. He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988. His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana, Princess of Wales.

    Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels and pointed toes. However, he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other women. Choo co-founded Jimmy Choo Ltd. with Tamara Mellon, UK Vogue editor, but left the company in 2001.

    Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world, so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe, and can afford his prices. Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designs. The brand of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands, like Channel, LV, etc. But it's still young and has a bright future.

    We can't imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others. And so he did. So stop complaining about why good luck isn't always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now.

阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A frog was swimming in a pond after a rainstorm. He saw a brilliant rainbow across the sky. He was so excited that he couldn't help crying.

    "I have heard there is a cave filled with gold at the place where the rainbow ends. I will find the cave and be the richest frog in the world," said the frog.

    The frog swam to the edge of the pond as fast as he could. There he met another frog by accident.

    "Where are you rushing to?" asked the second frog.

    "I am rushing to the place where the rainbow ends," said the first frog.

    "There is a saying that there is a cave filled with gold and diamonds at that place," said the second frog.

    "Then come with me." said the first frog. "We will be the two richest frogs in the world."

    The two frogs jumped out of the pond and ran through the grassland. There they met another frog.

    "What's the hurry?" asked the third frog.

    "We are running to the place where the rainbow ends," said the two frogs.

    "I have been told there is a cave filled with gold, diamonds and pearls at that place," said the third frog.

    "Then come with us," said the two frogs. "We will be the three richest frogs in the world."

    The three frogs ran for miles. Finally they came to the end of the rainbow.

    There they saw a dark cave on the side of a hill.

    "Gold! Diamonds! Pearls!" cried the frogs. As they jumped into the cave, they found a snake lived inside.

    He was hungry and had been thinking about his dinner. He swallowed the three frogs quickly.

 阅读理解

①China published the world's first highly clear lunar geologic (地质的) atlas (地图集) on April 21. According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), it will provide up-to-date information for future lunar research and exploration.

②"These maps will help choose locations for future lunar research stations," Ouyang Ziyuan, a well-known lunar scientist, said. "They can also help us better know about the Earth and other planets in the solar system, like Mars."

③The world has seen great progress in the field of lunar science over the past half a century. However, the lunar geologic atlas that was developed during the Apollo Program remained unchanged. "As lunar geologic studies develop, those old maps can no longer satisfy future needs," said Liu Jianzhong, a CAS researcher.

④Since 2012, Ouyang and Liu have led a team of scientists from several research centers in compiling (编制) this atlas. Their work was mainly built on information gained from China's Chang'e Program. Information from other research projects and international tasks was also used.

⑤The new geologic atlas, which is published in both Chinese and English, presents a scale (比例尺) of 1: 2.5 million. Compared with the 1:5 million scale lunar maps from the US in 2020, these larger scale maps show more details. As well as the geologic history of the moon, they provide information on its 14 types of structures (结构) and 17 types of rocks. A total of 12,341 impact craters (撞击坑) and 81 impact basins have also been marked.

This atlas is set to serve many useful purposes, such as lunar resources research and science education. Liu said the upcoming Chang'e-6 task would also use the atlas. "Our maps can help the research by providing scientific support," he explained.

⑦"Compiling the atlas was a huge task, which included years of effort from a large number of researchers," said Gregory Michael, a German scientist. "It will be a starting point for every new question of lunar geology."

 请阅短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

China's new four great inventions have made a big difference in people's daily lives and also shown China's great progress in technology to the world.

Invention

Introduction

High-speed Train

In recent years, China's high-speed train has reached  a speed of 300-500 kilometers per hour. It allows people   to travel a long distance(距离) quickly and comfortably.   For example, it used to take a long time to travel from   Beijing to Shanghai, but now it just needs a few hours.   

Mobile Payment

Mobile payment is a new way to pay. By mobile   payment, we can save a lot of time. People can use apps   like Alipay and WeChat Pay to pay for nearly everything   in daily life, such as shopping in stores, dining in   restaurants, taking taxis and so on.

Shared Bicycles

Nowadays, shared bicycles are becoming popular.   Different kinds of bicycles have entered the public's view.   They are parked in many places in cities. People can find   and use them easily for short trips. What's more, they can   save energy.   

Online shopping

Online shopping has changed the way people shop. People can buy all kinds of things from all over the country or even the world on apps like Taobao and Jingdong. They can compare prices and products easily. And the goods will be sent to their homes.

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