题型：阅读表达 题类：常考题 难易度：普通
新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元卷
Lily lives in Beijing with her parents. She likes swimming very much. She is in a swimming club. She swims for two hours every day. She often gets tired after she has a swim. She thinks she needs a lot of energy. It is important for her to keep healthy.
She will change her diet because she wants to be healthy. She ate a lot of junk food between meals before. She had cakes, biscuits and candies, and she hardly ever ate fruit and vegetables. Now she knows that junk food is not good for her health, so she hardly ever eats it
Now, she always eats a banana and some bread for breakfast, and then she often drinks a glass of juice or milk. She eats a healthy lunch every day. Sometimes she has rice with fish and an apple for lunch. For dinner, she usually eats meat and vegetables.
March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Its source（源头）on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up. In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Now it is down to 2 billion m³ or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.
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Mostly it's damming（筑坝）and global warming that make rivers dry. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier（冰川）are becoming smaller. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it. Global warming has had certain effects on water sources. Droughts happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.
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A. Dams provide fields with water and make power. B. How does it happen? C. It used to carry 32 billion m³ of water a year. D. But now it has a serious problem. E. Global warming is making things worse. |
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{#blank#}1{#/blank#}When Andrew arrives home, he finds a man in his room. He realizes the man is a thief(贼). {#blank#}2{#/blank#}David is swimming with Peter. Suddenly, he finds that Peter goes down below the surface of the water. When Peter is saved out of the water, he can't breathe. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. In no time, he realizes an earthquake is happening. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is on the fifteenth floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Jim is climbing a high mountain with his friend. Unluckily, he is hurt by a sharp rock on the leg. The wound is bleeding（流血）. |
A. Don't keep your eyes working for a long time. Take a break by looking far into the distance after you have studied an hour or so. B. Cover the wound with a piece of clean cloth and press it hard for at least five minutes to stop losing blood. Then go to see a doctor at once. C. Lay him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing right away. At the same time, call 120 as soon as possible. D. Be calm and quiet. Call the police for help, The most important thing is to protect yourself well before the police arrive. E. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. F. Drink more water every day. Wear sunglasses whenever you go out in the sun. These will keep the skin(皮肤) around your eyes away ,from wrinkles(皱纹). G. Cover your nose and mouth with wet cloth. Escape from a fire exit(出口). Don't use the lift. Don't open a hot door. And stay close to the floor when you escape. |
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A. How to get on well with others B. How to greet(问候，打招呼) C. When to arrive D. How to get on with our parents E. What to bring |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ⑴The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come "around 3:00", that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ⑵Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolate for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} ⑶When you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names, and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ⑷As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. But in what ways? First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other. What's more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} ⑸Everybody has his parents. But not everybody gets on well with his parents. Well, first, we should respect our parents because they bring us up and care for us all the time. Second, we are supposed to do some housework at home. We should help clean the room, cook meals and so on. Third, we should care for them, have a talk with them about their work.
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