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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省湖州市长兴县、安吉县2019—2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末监测试题(音频暂未更新)

阅读理解

    Back in 2008, American photographer Rose-Lynn Fisher was going through a hard time in her life, so she often cried. One day, she didn't brush her tears(眼泪)away. She put one tear under a microscope (显微镜), wondering what her tear would look like.

    She was amazed by what she saw. "It was really interesting, "she told the Telegraph. "It was almost as if I was looking down at a landscape from a plane. "It was such an amazing discovery!

    So she started thinking about a question: would a tear of grief(悲伤)look any different than a tear of joy? What about a tear from cutting an onion?

    She collected 100 samples(样本)of tears caused by different things and put them all under a microscope. She was surprised to find that their appearance was changed by what had made people cry.

    She thinks that this might be because of the different hormones(荷尔蒙)in the tears. The hormones may change their molecular(分子的)structures.

    Then she wanted to know if men's tears are different from women's tears. She was also surprised by what showed up in the photographs of microscopic tears.

    It was not a controlled scientific study, so there were many factors that could influence the resulting images. However, what she found was already something impressive.

    Why don't you save some of your own tears and see what they look like when you are sad, happy or chopping(切) onions?

(1)、Why did Fisher cry often in 2008?
A、Because she was having a hard time. B、Because she needed tears to do her research. C、Because she dropped a microscope. D、Because she was not good-looking.
(2)、Fisher was amazed by _______________.
A、difficulties in her life B、a tear under a microscope C、a beautiful landscape D、her trip on the plane
(3)、What does Paragraph4 talk about?
A、How many tears she had cried. B、What usually makes people cry. C、How she studied tears and what she found. D、Why she wanted to study chemistry.
(4)、After her research, she found that ______________.
A、all tars have the same size B、tears' appearances can be different C、tears contain (包含) different hormones D、men's tears are the same as women's
举一反三
    Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Products (产品) arc not produced in a "green" way and people haven't realized the importance of buying and using environmentally-friendly products. These lead to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of waste like glass, paper and plastics is produced (生产). The waste problem is difficult to deal with.
    However, today, more and more people are choosing “green” and expecting that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this soap be bad for the environment”"Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”
    Over 20,000 people took part in a web survey (调查) on buying environmentally-friendly products. Among them, 8129 people say that they now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. That is to say, companies must change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that the products are “green”.
    A few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that they are green. Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling point in advertisements.
The growing need for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. The public will no longer accept the old idea of “buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it”. As a result, the companies have to take action.

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