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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省余姚市2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

    The virus(病毒) might have stopped Chinese students from going back to school. But it hasn't stopped them from learning. Do you know how to learn better online at home? Here is some advice from different students.

    ★Keep connected(连接的)

    To me, the biggest headache about studying online is my poor Internet connection. During one online class, I couldn't hear my English teacher and I had to connect again. It took lots of time. Since then, I have checked my connection before class every day and asked my family members not to use the Internet while I'm in class.

— Wang Chen, 13, Beijing

    ★Control yourself

    During the first day of studying online, I was excited and listened carefully. But soon I found that my teacher had no idea what I was doing at home so I could hardly control myself. I began to play games. Now, I've set screen time for both my telephone and computer. At night, I try not to play with my mobile phone and make preparations for the next day.

— Qiu Ziyin, 13, Shenzhen

    ★Find the right classes

    I think finding the right classes are the most important when studying online. For example, I had difficulty understanding some English grammar points, so I searched on the Internet and watched several videos from teachers across China. It's good for us to get different teachers.

— Zhang Jiawen, 14, Shanghai

(1)、For Wang Chen, the biggest problem is ____________________.
A、he couldn't get good grades B、he didn't have a computer C、he had poor Internet connection D、his family was so poor
(2)、At first, Qiu Ziyin could hardly study hard because _____________________.
A、her teacher didn't know whether she was studying hard B、her family members always asked her to play together C、she had to discuss with her classmates on the Internet D、she couldn't hear what her teacher said online
(3)、The following word"___________________" can be used to describe Zhang Jiawen.
A、outgoing B、brave C、serious D、hard-working
(4)、The passage mainly talks about ________________________.
A、the reasons for studying online at home B、the results of studying on the Internet C、the advice on how to learn better online D、the importance of learning online
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera. 

Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1931, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school's best student and won several prizes for his talent. 

In 1935, he got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work. 

In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union(苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. 

Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people's hearts forever. 

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

If I had a cold, I wouldn't think twice about telling my friends or my doctor. For some reason, however, if I had a mental(心理的)problem, I might not treat it in the same way.

At my elementary school, mental health was not discussed even once as far as I can remember. This makes me wonder how many other schools are failing to educate their students on this topic. It makes me sad that children growing up with mental illness may feel like it is something to be ashamed of(对……感到羞耻的)because it is never discussed. When I reached high school, mental health was still seldom discussed. But when it was in the topic of health or biology class, I was given a broad idea that mental illness was a "thing" that really lies.

In my opinion, overstressed high school students could benefit(获益)greatly from more deep discussions about how to deal with mental health problems, such as how to know when you should care about yourself or a friend, or who to reach out for help. I know my friends and I could have benefited. Even if you personally have never faced mental health problems, someone you know is sure to have, and you can offer timely help.

I also believe we need to normalize discussions about mental health at an early age, instead of hiding them from sight. At school, I saw a student's report on mental health education and how it can be carried out in the American school system. The student used the film Inside Out to explain feelings to younger kids. This report made me believe that it, is possible to start these discussions at a young age if we try.

Although we can't change the way people think about mental health over one night, there are still things we can do. Asking our friends how they're feeling is a good start.

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