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题型:阅读判断 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

吉林省长春市2020年初中毕业学业考试英语网上阅卷模拟测试卷

根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。

    These days, teens are heavily influenced by the media. Many of them have watched TV for thousands of hours. That's more time than they spend with teachers at school. And that doesn't include the hours they spend using the Internet or reading newspapers.

    However, several studies have shown a serious problem: Today's teens have no media literacy (媒体素养), In other words, they have difficulty critically (批判性地) thinking about the information they see. One study has found that more than 80 percent of teens can't give a careful decision about how good or bad a piece of information is.

    Professor Kevin John from Stanford University tries to help his students learn media literacy in his class. The professor gives an example that shows why media literacy is important. In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm. One cares about the terrible road conditions. The other pays attention to kids playing in the snow. "In a news story, news stations tell you about what they feel important, but the information largely depends on the opinions of the news director," said John. "A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one part of the event at that time."

    Some people think school is the best place to teach media literacy. In fact, everyone—from parents to news reporters—should help teens learn it.

    As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts suggest being at the age of 12. But others think it could be even earlier. "It's never too early to start learning media literacy," said John.

(1)、Many teens spend more time at school with teachers than watching TV.
(2)、One study shows that most teens can carefully decide about how good or bad a piece of information is.
(3)、Kevin John explains why media literacy is important by giving an example.
(4)、The only place to teach media literacy is at home because parents are the best teachers
(5)、According to John,teens should start learning media literacy as early as possible.
举一反三
 根据短文内容)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。

In spring 2021, Battersea Arts Centre, a venue(地点)in southwest London, introduced "pay what you can" for all its shows. The reason is simple—they believe that everyone should be able to be a part of the great work, regardless of(不管) their ability to pay. Should all shows be "paid what you can"?

Some supporters believe it's a good idea. In the 17th century when Shakespeare was writing his plays, everyone went to the theatre. The cheapest ticket in London was one penny. This is how shows should be open to everyone, no matter how much they earn. Paying what you can is in the spirit of Shakespeare's time, and it opens the arts to all. It also shows that many art venues are a type of charity(慈善机构) that provide public benefits and spread culture. That doesn't mean the show isn't good. 

However, this idea makes some people worried and some opponents(反对者) are against it. Society expects art for free—free art shows, free music, free videos. ____ For some people "pay what you can" would mean "pay what you want to"—nothing. It is expensive to put on a show. If the audience want to see a good show, they should pay a part of what it costs to put on. A survey by Arts Professional magazine found that many people a-void shows not because they are too expensive but be-cause they don't think they will enjoy themselves. Art venues should focus on making the best shows they can, and price the tickets to reflect the quality(质量). 

 阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项

Gianni Golfera is in front of a group of people. His eyes are covered, but he can still show these people something that's amazing. First, the people choose sixty numbers as they like. After that, a helper reads the numbers to Gianni. Then, after hearing them just a single time, Gianni repeats the numbers in the correct order from memory. Then, he does it again—backwards!

Gianni has a very special kind of memory. He explains in his own words, "It's a kind of memory that is connected to what I see. It means that every idea I learn, everything I read, becomes a part of me."

Memory is very difficult to understand. Scientists don't really know how it works, yet. The Golfera family genes (基因) may hold important information about Gianni's memory. A scientist called Antonic Malgaroli plans to compare the Golfera family's genes with the genes of more forgetful families. "The question," says Dr. Malgaroli. "is how much it's really because of the Golfera family genes, and how much comes from his practice."

Researchers are now studying how memory and learning change the brain. They are also trying to match those changes to genes. Some research already shows that a great memory may not depend on the right DNA only. According to Dr. Malgaroli, "If you really need to use your brain to store some kind of information, you have this ability. It's just a matter of exercise." That is, practice and exercising the brain can improve the memory!

The same idea is true for Gianni. His genes are only part of the story. Since the age of 11, he's been training his brain to remember more and more. He practices continuously to improve the power of his memory. Gianni thinks about memory, and works on it, all the time. However, Gianni's life is not all about science. He has a normal life, just like other people. So, researchers think Gianni's memory is mainly because of his very hard work. Gianni agrees.

Gianni believes if there is a memory gene, he probably has it. But the success of Gianni may be more about practice and hard work than DNA. At the same time, he might just be showing scientists that a great memory can be made and not just born!

 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。

the  a  fresh  friend  two  make  live  with  but  other  far problem

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 So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very {#blank#}6{#/blank#}, just to the towns near the cities. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}. people move to the countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start their new life and try to make new {#blank#}8{#/blank#} . 

 Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After {#blank#}9{#/blank#} or three years, many people feel that it is a big mistake. They don't{#blank#}10{#/blank#} so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly. 

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