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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难

浙江省宁波市2020年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    Long long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.

    Hours passed. "Where are those boys?" shouted the angry father. "They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦) !"And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. "What have I done? he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.

    Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidently dropped a ring that her parents had given her.

    Later hat day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once-it was his parents' ring. "I wish our sister were here, "he said, "and then we could be free." At that moment, their sister ran o them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister and all eight of them went home together happily.

(1)、Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?
A、They lost their father's ring. B、They threw away the water jug. C、They didn't get back any water. D、Seven black ravens shocked them.
(2)、What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?
A、The father regretted what he had said. B、The father was not pleased with his life. C、The father was worried about his little girl. D、The father was angry with what his sons had done.
(3)、What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven's house?
A、She ate and drank. B、She hid behind a door. C、She took out a knife D、She sat and waited for the ravens.
(4)、How did the ravens become human again?
A、They ate a magic ring. B、One raven made a wish after seeing the ring. C、Their sister kissed them. D、They drank with a special cup from their father.
(5)、What lesson can we learn from the story?
A、Don't talk to strange people. B、Work hard and you will b happy. C、Your parents always know best. D、Think carefully about what to say.
举一反三
 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

 Once upon a time, there was an old man who usually went to the seaside to do his writing. He had a habit of walking {#blank#}1{#/blank#} the beach before he began his writing.

 One day, he saw a figure (身影) moving like {#blank#}2{#/blank#} dancer while walking along the seaside. He smiled to {#blank#}3{#/blank#} ( he) and thought maybe he could see a dance here. And so, he walked faster.

 As he got {#blank#}4{#/blank#} ( close), he noticed that it was a young woman. She wasn't dancing at all. Instead, she went down to pick up something in her hand, then he {#blank#}5{#/blank#} ( throw) it into the sea.

 So the old man called out, "Good morning! May I ask {#blank#}6{#/blank#} you are doing?"

 The young woman paused, looked up, and answered, "I am throwing starfish into the sea."

" {#blank#}7{#/blank#} really surprised me a lot. Why are you throwing starfish into the sea?" asked the old man.

 To this, the young woman {#blank#}8{#/blank#} ( reply), "The sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don't throw them in, they' ll die."

 Hearing this, the old man said, "But there are {#blank#}9{#/blank#} ( mile) of beach and there are starfish all along every mile. You can't possibly make a difference!"

 At this, the woman picked up another {#blank#}10{#/blank#} ( one) and put it into the sea. As it met the water, she said, "It made a difference to that one."

 阅读下面短文, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

 Do you know the Silver Flower Silk(银丝花)? It's a1 handmade made work of art which has been passed down for more than 1700 years. The Silver Flower Silk Craft(工艺) is divided into the north style and the south style. Beijing stands for the north style,2 Chengdu stands for the south style. The south style, which still keeps the natural color of silver, was a very popular3 among collectors after the 20th century.

 Dao An is the only inheritor(传承人) who has 4 the full set of the Silver Flower Silk Craft. For more than 40 years, she has made efforts to 5 Chinese culture at home and abroad.

 Born in 1962, Dao An became 6 in drawing from childhood. Since junior high school, she had taken school subjects during the day and studied 7 at a night school. In 1980, she received a job 8 a Silver Flower Silk Craft Company. Because of her excellent painting ability, she began to9 Silver Flower Silk works on her own. However, she was not satisfied with them. In order to make better Silver Flower Silk works, Dao An had been studying hard for more than ten years.10 , she has become one of the very few masters of the Silver Flower Silk Craft in China.

 By the late 1990s, however, influenced by the market, many Silver Flower Silk 11 had been shut down. Dao An didn't want the skill to go away, so she decided to 12 a workroom. She wanted more people to have a(n)13 to own their works of the Silver Flower Silk. "The silver has no temperature, but the Silver Flower Silk Craft makes the metal 14 ." Dao An said. "And 15 is worth being known by more people. We should stick to spreading this craft and have good creativity to develop it better."

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