题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通
贵州省黔东南2020年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)
Madame Curie(居里夫人)
Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions(贡献)to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked as a middle school headmaster and taught math and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these 2subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Piere Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Piere and Marie discovered radium(镭).
In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Piere became a member of the "Academie Francaise"(法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934.
Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
Good morning! {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Jenny is my first name. Green is my last name. I am in Sunshine Middle School. What's that? {#blank#}2{#/blank#} My telephone number is 227-8932. That is my pen. It is blue. What color is my ruler? {#blank#}3{#/blank#} I can spell it—P-U-R-P-L-E.
I have a good friend.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} His phone number is 883-9246. He likes green. His cup, jacket, pen and ruler are green. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}He likes nine and I like eight.
A. It's my telephone. B. His name is Li Ming. C. It's purple. D. My name is Jenny Green. E. Li Ming and I like numbers. |
Friends are very important in people's live.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} I think it's very easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other. However,{#blank#}2{#/blank#} So what is true friendship? In my opinion, true friendship includes:
First of all, true friendship must treat their friends loyally and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of your friends,{#blank#}3{#/blank#} For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret and so I don't think these are true friendships.
Second, {#blank#}4{#/blank#}For example, if a friend is really in need of money to escape from some troubles, true friends might lend it and help him or her.
Third,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}One of the greatest men once said:" If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.
A. friends must share their happiness and sadness. B. it is not easy to get true friendship, I think. C. and you mustn't cheat them. D. true friends must try their best to help each other E. No one can live alone in the world without friends. F. A friend in need is a friend in need. G. but you can borrow a lot of things from them. |
Do you know Egypt? Let's go into ancient Egypt. In ancient Egypt. Women did not go out to work. They stayed and worked at home. Many Egyptian men were farmers. Some men were builders or fishermen. Other men worked as artists. Some other important people did not do any farming.
The weather in Egypt was very hot. Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes. Men, women and children often wore simple robes(长袍)made of thin cloth. On their feet they wore light open shoes. People , including women, shaved(剃)hair from their heads to keep cool.
Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents. Girls stayed at home with their mothers. They learned to look after the family. Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a writer.
Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to the games we still play today. Children played racing and jumping games. They also played ball games and with wooden toys. Older children played a game like chess.
The kings of Egypt (the pharaohs)(法老)had enough power to master their country. The people thought that the pharaoh was a god. He owned everything. Everyone had to do what he told them to do. The pharaohs built huge tombs(墓). When a pharaoh died, he was buried in the tomb. The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids.
When a pharaoh was buried, he was surrounded by treasure and by treasure and by things to help him in the next world, such as food, clothes, furniture and weapons.
Life in Ancient Egypt |
|
Work |
Women didn't {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to work, and most of the men worked as farmers, artists, builders or fishermen. |
Clothes |
They wore robes {#blank#}2{#/blank#} thin cloth and light open shoes. To keep cool, people had their hair cut with shaven heads. |
Children |
Children played almost the same games as we do today. Most of the toys they played with were made of {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. |
Games |
Girls stayed at home and worked with {#blank#}4{#/blank#} while boys follow in their fathers' footsteps. Some had to learn to write at school to become a writer. |
Pharaohs |
The kings were very powerful and rich in life. They were buried in huge{#blank#}5{#/blank#} together with treasure and necessities. |
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