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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

浙江省宁波市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(五)

阅读下面会材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Do you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristics were decided before you were born. You got your traits from your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes (基因).

    Genes carry codes (代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got half of your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes. Each person gets different genes for each body part. That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.

    A dominant (显性的)  gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. A recessive (降性的) gene shows up less often. Light hair comes from a recessive gene. Dark hair is more common. Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you. You will see that this is true.

    Genes help to make you who you are. But they don't tell the whole story. Your genes may help you to be fast and strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well .

(1)、The underlined word "traits" in Paragraph 1 means________.
A、characteristics B、experiences C、achievements D、possibilities
(2)、According to Paragraph 3, you can see most of the people around you have________.
A、brown eyes with dark hair B、brown eyes with light hair C、blue eyes with dark hair D、blue eyes with light hair
(3)、What is the passage mainly about?
A、Genes carry codes for eyes and hair. B、Genes help to make you who you are. C、Genes help you to be fast and strong. D、Genes make brothers look similar.
举一反三
 阅读理解

Every month, Zhang Lingling holds a party with her friends in a KTV room. At the party, all the people wear hanfu—a type of dress worn by the ancient Han people—and sing songs that are accompanied (伴奏) by traditional instruments or inspired by ancient poems.

"I'm really interested in clothes and songs based on traditional culture. I'm not buying the items just because they are Chinese—they just satisfy my aesthetic (审美的) needs," she told China Daily.

Like Zhang, there are many young people who have a passion for traditional Chinese culture. Looking for the reason behind this fascination with traditional culture, a professor Ji Fangfang said it's because traditional culture is the best way for young people to distinguish (区分) their national identity. They want to tell the world who they are. 

"Younger people know the world well through the Internet, and they need to express their uniqueness," Ji said.

While some prefer inheriting (传承) traditional Chinese culture, others are putting twists on it. Pop culture designer Yu Yang is one of them. When he made a series of products featuring the ancient God of Fortune, the god wore fashionable Chinese shoes and a cap, and had a microphone in his hand. "Pop culture is a universal language. I hoped more people would accept and love my work and know Chinese culture through my art pieces," he said in an interview.

回答问题

Education departments in several provinces have said that students should not be punished for not finishing summer holiday homework.Hefei required schools to give a "summer homework deferral period (缓交期)",allowing for homework to be handed in within two weeks of the start of the school year.What do you think of the"summer homework deferral period"?

I think it's a good way to lower students' pressure.I believe most of the students who put off their homework in the last few days have their reasons for doing so.On the one hand,students today have many more things to do,like after﹣school classes,students sometimes procrastinate (拖延) under the huge pressure of classes and homework.Sometimes they just need more time to finish their homework.

Li Yixuan,a 14﹣year﹣old girl,Jiangsu

Holiday homework is a review of the last term and a preview of the next.As long as we organize our holiday time properly,it will not take up much of our time.Also,by doing the homework,it not only encourages students to organize their holiday time badly but also might influence our study in the new term.

Qiu Wenjun,a 12﹣year﹣old boy,Liaoning

This will not have any influence on students who already have high requirements placed on themselves.However,for those who are procrastinating,it will make their summer vacation time longer.This will lead them to always think(推迟)"when doing homework during the holiday.This brings down their learning efficiency and actually encourages them to be lazy as a result.

Wang Hexuan,a 13﹣year﹣old girl,Beijing

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