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题型:阅读判断 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江苏省苏州常熟市第一中学2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语3月阶段测试

阅读文章并回答以下问题

Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why ?

(1)、People moved from place to place to hunt animals.

(2)、The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.

(3)、When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.

(4)、All people like to live only in very big cities.

(5)、People built factories after the cities grew big.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,请从A—E五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成①—⑤小题。  

    When we think summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight over the summer. In fact, though, it's quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know what to pay attention to.

    Here are some ways to keep summer weight away.

    ①{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    When we don't have a plan, it's easy to spend summer moving from bed to the computer. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like learning a new skill or working at a job.

    ②{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Because we don't have to go to school, it's easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat more snakes as usual. So it's necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedule—getting up at the same time each day and eating meals as usual times.

    ③{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Whenever you're free, find something special to do, like making a dinner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours a day.

    ④{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    If it's too hot outside or you don't like going to a gym, you can do you exercise indoors. If you love being outdoors, try swimming, running or playing soccer in the early morning or evening. Anyway, don't let the heat stop your exercise plans.

    ⑤{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Don't eat too much meat. Choose some fresh fruit. It's better to put your focus on talking with your family and friends, not on food. Also, don't eat too many frozen things like ice cream.

A. Beat the heat       B. Make a work or study plan         

C. Think about what to eat     D. Stay busy         

E. Put everything in a schedule

左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求,右栏是七个应用软件的简介,请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}  Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn and count.

 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.

 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}  Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbooks. He wants to make progress in a relax-ing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.

 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}  Cathy is fond of travel-ing. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.

 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}  John is going to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.

A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.

B. Rail Friend can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.

C. World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights.

"A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.

D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recordings that can be listened to.

E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have downloaded so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.

F. Baby Bus is a good friend for children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.

G. Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you are play-ing games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!

阅读理解,请阅读下面文本,按要求完成所给任务。

    I have always had a love for traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to London alone. Those nights,I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me,hostels are places where I can meet and talk to different people. It is great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and the other from Slovakia. We three had very happy talks together. We shared our personal travel stories and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was actually a lawyer(律师). 她帮助人们解决他们的家庭问题。 She was taking a trip to Europe all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had much interest in photography(摄影). Because I was also a photography fan, we ended up talking all night and sharing experience in using a camera.

    The best part is that they both became close friends of mine. Even now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my surprise, she had a baby daughter and they were laughing happily in the photos. I was so happy for her. And it's such a great thing to know that there are people remembering you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a few hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that is the most amazing part of traveling. So if you have free time, maybe you can try to travel abroad to relax yourself as I do.

 阅读下面短文,从没题所给的A,B, C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Fashionable clothes, new mobile phones and holiday: do they make you happy?What are the most important things in life? Researchers in Britain asked 5,000 girls and boys aged 10-15 this question. The answer is " the simple things " are the most important.

Friends, a good home life and sports make children happy. They say these things are more important than money. I'm very pleased that a lot of children understand what is good for them and what is bad for them.

What about the Internet? Do Facebook and YouTube make children happy? Do happy children spend lots of time online? The researchers asked children about it and they learnt something very interesting.Children who use the Internet for only one hour a day are happy, but children who spend lots of time online aren't very happy. This is because the don't have time for other activities that can make them happy. For example, they don't play a sport, ride their bike or meet their friends.

But it isn't only activities with friends that make children happy.

Children who have their own bedroom are happier. Maybe when they share a bedroom with a brother or sister, there are lots of fights! Food is also important, too. Children who don't eat fruit and vegetables every day, or children who have a lot of fast food are usually less happy. Are you eating something bad for you now? Stop! It's bad for your health and your happiness.

So, who is happier-girls or boys? Girls aged 10-12 are the happiest, but girls aged 13-15 are the least happy. The researchers says the older girls are unhappier for two reasons. Firstly, their parents are worried about their friends and they don't want them to go out a lot. Secondly, the older girls start to worry about how they look. Boys don't usually have this pressure.

What about you? Do you agree with the British children?

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