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题型:阅读填表 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省泰兴市济川中学2015-2016学年八年级下学期期中测试

完成表格, 每空一词。

    You must hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:

Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119etc). Never put heavy things over beds.

During the earthquake. It's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.

    If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. It's important to move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

Some useful  about earthquakes


Before an earthquake

 yourself and your family.

Don't  to turn off gas, water and electricity.

Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to heavy things over beds.




 an earthquake

 calm is important for each of you.

Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are .

Remember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.

Moving to an open area and away from buildings is if you are outdoors.

Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.


After an earthquake

Run out of the building  it's safe.

Check around you and help the people in trouble.

Leave your badly broken building.

Keep everyone outside and the windows  if you smell or hear a gas.

举一反三
从A-F中选择最符合段落大意的句子(有一项多余)。借鉴别人的学习方法,是提高学习的捷径之一。请仔细阅读小题中优秀学生的经验总结,并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子一一配对。

A. Do more than you are asked.

B. Study anywhere — or everywhere.

C. Study together.

D. Make yourself busy

E. Schedule your time.

F. Get your things in order.

① {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  When a teacher assigns(布置) a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. "It's like eating a steak(牛排)," she says. "You chew it one bite at a time."

② {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.

③{#blank#}3{#/blank#}   In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. "I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it," he says.

④ {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  In an international class, Asian-Americans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.

⑤ {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. "Part of learning is practicing," she says. "And the more you practice, the more you learn."

配对阅读:左栏是5个中学生遇到的问题,右栏是某报社编辑提供的7个建议.请将这5个问题与其相对应的建议配对起来.其中有2项是多余的。

Students' problems

Suggestions from Editors

①I am not allowed to hang out with friends at all. My parents want me to study all the time at home. I feel unhappy. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  

②I am too shy to speak in front of my classmates. They always laugh loudly when I am answering teachers' questions. I 'm frustrated. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  

③My mother is a doctor. She is too busy with her work to spend the weekends with me. It seems that she doesn't care me at all. I feel lonely. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  

④A senior high school student asks me to give him 100 yuan every week without telling others. I am frightened. So I don't want to go to school now. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  

⑤I think I work harder than others but I get bad grades. Am I too stupid? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  

A. Nobody is born-stupid. Maybe you haven't got right ways of study yet. Ask the teachers or classmates for help if you have any questions.

B. If you feel unhappy, go to have a good sleep and you will forget everything unhappy.

C. Don't be afraid. You should tell your parents or teachers at once. Don't go out alone then.

D. Your classmates may not laugh at you. If you don't like their laughter, you should talk to them about your feelings. They might understand you. And you had better be more easygoing and be their friend. You won't feel frustrated if your friends laugh.

E. Let your parents know your friends are nice. You learn a lot from them as well as having fun with them. You study with them outsides, too

F. Tell your mother you need her company sometimes. Also you could do some chores with your mother so she can finish her work quickly. Try to understand your mother and let her understand you, too.

G. You could invite your friends to play with you at home. It's fun to play in doors, too.

根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

    Last month I got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico called the Flower Gardens. A team of professional researchers were trying to learn more about the fish and other animals that live in this part of the sea. The Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore(海岸) and we spent three days on a boat.

    The team used a piece of underwater equipment to collect information. This underwater equipment is called a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). The ROV could measure water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat. The ROV was great fun. It was controlled by a computer on the boat, and I was allowed to operate it a few times.

    However, the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water. At first, I was quite frightened—mainly because I couldn't see land in any direction. But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasn't afraid anymore. It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the way to the Flower Gardens, which are almost 30 metres down.

    I will never forget the Flower Gardens. The trip was like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects. The team were very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea. It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals in life. The experience will surely encourage me to work harder to become a scientist.

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