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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省靖江市2015-2016学年八年级下学期期末测试

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

                                                                                              B

    When I was a little girl, my father loved to play catch (抛接球游戏) with me. I wasn't very good, but he would encourage me. He was always telling me “keep your eye on the ball” as I would not be able to catch even the easiest of throws.

    As I got older, we didn't play catch as much. If I had a problem, I would go to my father to ask for his advice. He would try to joke with me and say “keep your eye on the ball”. We would both laugh because usually that advice did not apply to(适用于) the problem, but he would try to make me smile.

    My father became ill in 1995 when I was 23. As he suffered from a stroke (中风), he could not speak. There weren't any more conversations. He could only mouth words, which were sometimes hard to understand. After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at reading his lips (嘴唇), even better than the nurses who were caring for him.

    During our last conversation, I was telling him about a problem I was having with my then boyfriend. Once again, I could read his lips: “Keep your eye on the ball.” We both smiled.

    That was the last time I saw my father before he passed away.

    Since then, when I get into a stressful situation I tell myself “keep your eye on the ball”.

(1)、At first, by saying “keep your eye on the ball”, the writer's father _____.

A、tells her to be careful while playing catch B、wants to teach her a life lesson C、wants her to work harder in every way D、laughs at her when she misses the ball
(2)、When the writer asked for advice from her father, he usually _____.

A、tried to solve the problem for her B、didn't care about her problem C、joked with her and made her smile D、told her to solve the problem alone
(3)、When in trouble, the writer tells herself “keep your eye on the ball” to _____.

A、encourage herself to face the difficulty B、remember the old days with her father C、help herself forget her troubles D、remember how to play catch
(4)、The underlined word “pretty” means _________.

A、beautiful B、quite C、carefully D、always
(5)、Which of the following can describe the writer's father?

A、Serious. B、Cheerful(令人愉快的). C、Honest. D、Careless.
举一反三
阅读理解

    Do you have a vegetable garden? Have you ever watched a seed sprout(发芽) and grow fruit until it became the tomato on your plate? If you go to school in the USA, there is a good chance you have.

    At the moment, nearly 20 percent of schools in the USA have their own vegetable gardens that are planted and cared for by students. Next year, even more schools will have gardens and more USA kids will know the pleasure of growing their own food.

    Much of the growing interest in planting comes from the First Lady Michelle Obama's "Let's Move" project, which started in 2010. The First Lady wants to improve children's nutrition(营养) in the USA--and she began her project by planting a garden at the White House with the help of some local kids. The kids were more interested in eating the vegetables from their garden than in eating fast food. This gave the First Lady an idea.

    Because so many USA kids eat breakfast and lunch at school, the food should be healthy and good. Why not let kids grow the food for their own cafeterias (自助食堂)? Mrs Obama's project gives money to schools to start their own gardens, and more school gardens are sprouting up every day.

    Students also use the information from their gardens to study science and math, and they paint pictures of their gardens in art class. Many students choose to work in the garden instead of playing on the playground during their noon break. Sound like fun? Ask your teacher if there's room for a garden at your school, too.

 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint(油漆) and a bottle of yellow paint. 

Suddenly George said, " Look, Tony, I made green!"

" How did you do it?" asked Tony. 

"I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint- yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves. 

This is an example of discovery learning or hands- on learning. 

People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football?

Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football? Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you?

Which way will help you learn the game best? Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands- on way. 

Hands- on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands- on activities every day. Some good examples of hands- on activities are working puzzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on. 

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