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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津深圳版英语九年级下册 Unit5 Sport 练习

阅读短文,下列问题

Scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won' t see them with the biggest telescope in the world on the clearest night of the year.

   That's because they're invisible (看不见的). They're the dead stars called black holes.

   You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year, we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn't seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.

   As a star's gases bum, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die.

   As the star cools, the outer part of the star is  pulled in toward the center. The star turns into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star is very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball. If the star is very big, it keeps being pulled inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.

What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump — the force called gravity (重力). A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks (吸) in everything — even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That's why you see nothing but blackness.

(1)、What can we know from the third paragraph?  

A、Stars can't die. B、Stars can die. C、The Sun is important. D、The Sun is getting old.
(2)、What do the stars use to give off light and heat?  

A、Gases. B、Sunlight. C、Soil. D、Gravity
(3)、What happens to the star when it cools?  

A、It breaks into small pieces and flies away. B、It is so tight that it is like the Sun. C、It shines more brightly than ever. D、The outer part of the star is pulled in toward the center.
(4)、What will you probably think when you look at the sky at night after you read the passage?  

A、There is nothing in the blackness. B、The stars shine brightly. C、There are dead stars in the blackness. D、The stars have no gravity.
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?  

A、The Sun. B、Black holes. C、Gravity. D、Light.
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    During the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.

    But sometimes our hope for getting more gold medals can result in our more disappointment (失望) if the athletes fail to get them. For example, when Liu Xiang, China's track hero, pulled out of the 2008 Beijing Olympics because of his injury (伤势), he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans.

    But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, we saw a healthier and more lenient (宽容的) Chinese attitude towards the sportspeople, fully in line with the Olympic spirit—that is—friendship, participation, fair play and never give up.

    China didn't win any gold medals on the first day. But, instead of criticizing (批评) the athletes, most of the fans were happy with their efforts. "They have tried their best. Athletes don't feel good after they miss the gold medal." That's the attitude of most audience. It shows the maturity (成熟) of a person, and is also a development of a country.

    Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans' hearts, even though she only won a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo have increased from 100,000 to over 6 million. Many sports fans like her straightforward character and attitude towards competitions.

    "The attitude towards the Olympics has got to a higher level. We are happy to see this warm change." said an article in People's Daily.

阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意尽完整、正确。

    These days, it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no interest {#blank#}1{#/blank#} sports? It may not be the fact. School students often say they have much more important things to do.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} are these important things? Exams! School students have to get {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (they) ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). In {#blank#}4{#/blank#} past, they could do anything that they liked in the summer holidays, but now they have to spend all their time preparing for the exams. So studies have kept them away from {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (go) in for sports.

    Because of the pressure from born their parents and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (teacher), school students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students themselves, they don't want to fail the lessons {#blank#}7{#/blank#} they want to go further with their studies in good universities. So it is necessary {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (give) all of their spare time to their studies and give up their sports.

    Actually, sports should always come {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (one). A good education cannot go without physical training. It's also true that a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. Without a strong body, it's hard to do things {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (good). Then how can you make great success in life?

    Why not take a breath out of your study? Go out and take sports!

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