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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省汕头市2020年中考英语预测卷(四)

阅读理解

    Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors (皇帝) of the last two dynasties (朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

    The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers (大臣).

    In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called the  Purple Forbidden City. However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China.  It was so sacred (神圣的) that the common people could not even dream of ever going in.

    The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a common family for three generations (三代人).

    Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it.

    I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream which has come true. And I was excited to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see.

(1)、How long is the history of the Forbidden City?
A、About 600 years. B、More than 600 years. C、1,420 years. D、Over 10,000 years.
(2)、We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for _____ of the emperor.
A、power B、beauty C、interest D、health
(3)、What's the Chinese meaning of the word "banquet" in Paragraph 4?
A、performance B、competition C、exhibition D、dinner party
(4)、Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Forbidden City in the passage?
A、The emperor lived there. B、The wall of the Forbidden City was purple. C、It is a historical place for visiting. D、The emperor had festival celebrations there.
(5)、In the passage, the writer wants to show us _____ of the Forbidden City by comparing its past with present.
A、the beauty B、the treasures C、the changes in use D、the building process
举一反三
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Every one of us, rich or poor, should at {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(至少,不少于) have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(真正地,确实地) care about you when you' re sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(没有) friends, life will be boring. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(建议).

◆Make friends with {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (某人) who is easy to get along with.

◆You should make friends with a person who has something in {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(有相同特征) with you.

◆Friends should be {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(能够) to help each other. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.

◆You need to {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(相信) in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

◆Friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (发生,出现), don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends as soon as {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (可能的).

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It's like a bottle of wine: the longer it is kept, the better it will be.

 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A-F六个选项中选择正确的选项(其中两项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1-4题,并回答第 5题。

Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English. 

 {#blank#}1{#/blank#} What do I want to learn this week? Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is the most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week!

Review before going to bed. Research has shown that our brains process information that is{#blank#}2{#/blank#}fresh in our brains when we sleep. And your brain will work on this information when you sleep!

Speak English aloud. Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well.  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles (肌肉) of your face with the information in your head and improve your pronunciation. 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}  If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week, you will find it's not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English. 

A. Listen more times a week. 

B. Make a weekly plan. 

C. Practise speaking aloud often. 

D. Go over important knowledge before sleep. 

E. Ask questions about English. 

F. Listen for long time every time. 

What else would you like to do to improve your English?  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  

 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in the diary. But now a teenager may go online and write his {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (每日的) feelings in a micro blog (博客). Diaries and micro blogs both {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (使……想起) the writers of what happened to them on a certain day. But what makes micro blogs different from diaries?

One of the biggest differences is that micro blogs attract more {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (注意力), while diaries are too {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (私人的). Nowadays people are {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (积极的) in writing micro blogs because they want others to read the things about them as much as possible. Also, a few special or interesting online micro blogs can be {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (传播) and become famous. As they write more micro blogs, their fans may {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (增加) as well. Therefore, some people may show the lively moments when they feel happy, some may share the {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (幽默的) stories or experiences, and some even write novels in their micro blogs.

If people are caring about what they write and who the readers may be, micro blogs are without {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (疑问) a good way to write about their life.

If people don't want their feelings to be widely known, of course, keeping diaries is one of the best {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (选择).

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