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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省镇江市2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语3月线上测试A卷

阅读理解

    There are two mice, Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country, the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.

    Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I'm sure you can enjoy yourself.

    Bill: I'd love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so? Paul: No, that's not true. Go and see!

    Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.

    Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city.  You would live in a nice house made of stone (石头). You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.

    Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I'll visit your house one day.

    Several days later Paul goes to Bill's house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there was a great noise.

    Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!

    Paul: Oh, no! It's terrible (可怕的)! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nicer to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.

(1)、What's the relationship (关系) between Bill and Paul?
A、They are friends. B、They are cousins. C、They are brothers. D、They are neighbors.
(2)、Why does Paul hate living in the city?
A、Because he likes to be rich. B、Because he likes to be poor. C、Because he enjoys happiness. D、Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.
(3)、Which is the best title of the story?
A、The City Mouse and the Country Mouse B、Two Good Friends C、Two Beautiful Mice D、The Country and the City
举一反三
阅读理解

    Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.

    Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.

    Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持) can lead.

    When he was 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon's high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was "quite ridiculous".

    In spite of his teacher's criticisms(批评), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.

    "My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work," Gurdon said.

    In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996,the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.

    In 2006, Gurdon's work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a person's skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient's heart after a heart attack.

    "Luck favors the prepared mind," Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. "Ninety percent of the time things don't work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance."

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