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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省镇江市2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月线上测试B卷

完形填空

    Louisa May Alcott was a great writer. Her most famous book was Little Women. She wrote this book about her growing up with her three sisters.

    Louisa was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. She and her sister had a1father. He was a writer and a teacher. He taught Louisa and her sisters. Louisa's father believed that children had good ideas. He let children say and write2they thought. He felt that both boys and girls3go to school. Many people at this time did not feel this way. They felt that girls did not need to go to school.

    Louisa loved to4her father. Some of his friends were her teachers, too. They were writers. They helped Louisa learn how to write. Louisa really liked writing. She loved to act out stories. She was glad that her father and his friends helped her learn. She wanted women to have the same5as men.

    The Civil War started when Louisa was a young woman. This war would decide if slavery(奴隶制度)should end. Louisa felt that slavery was wrong. 6 she provided some help. Louisa became a nurse in an army hospital. She took care of 7 who had been hurt. After a short time, she became 8 . She caught a bad illness from working in the hospital. Later she would write a book about this time.

    Louisa wrote to earn money for her family. She9some stories to magazines. Then she tried writing for children. Little Women was published in 1868. People loved it and bought many copies. People still like to read Little Women.

    She wrote other children's books,10Little Men and Jo's Boys. Many children read these books. They also read other books that she had written.

    Louisa's dream had come true. She earned money to help her family. And she did what she loved to do – write.

(1)
A、serious B、strange C、wonderful D、humorous
(2)
A、how B、what C、why D、where
(3)
A、can B、could C、should D、may
(4)
A、play with B、get out of C、bump into D、learn from
(5)
A、opinions B、habits C、hobbies D、rights
(6)
A、Again B、So C、Instead D、Still
(7)
A、soldiers B、children C、teachers D、sisters
(8)
A、happy B、sick C、strong D、disappointed
(9)
A、read B、sold C、reported D、spread
(10)
A、so that B、for example C、such as D、because of
举一反三
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

    Do you have any interests in your childhood? In my seventh grade, I developed a/an 1 in solving a Rubik's Cube. I started by asking my brother to teach me and he asked me to solve a blue cross on a cube by myself.

    I spent around 20 minutes mixing the cube and finally got that little blue cross on the top. 2, I jumped up from the chair and raced into my brother's bedroom. After handing the cube to him, to my surprise, he mixed the perfect blue cross up. Making my work completely disappear.

    "Do it again," he 3 it back to me.

    "No, I won't." I was angry stepping out of his room.

    A few weeks later, my brother wasn't at home. "I'm going to 4 how to do this without him!" I promised myself. I spent the rest of my night watching a guy on YouTube teach me to solve the first few steps. I mastered those steps.

    The next day, I spent the whole school day secretly5 what I had learned the night before. When I made my way to my music class, I tried to find some spare time taking out the cube again and solving what I knew. Noah, my classmate, and also one of my best friends later, laughed at me.

    "Do you know how?" I sneered(讥笑).

    "Actually yeah, let me see it. My fastest solving 6 is 15 seconds," he noted as he began solving the cube. It took him about 25 seconds to finish it.

    "Okay, that was cool." I started solving the cube again. I didn't know at that time this boy would be my inspiration for cube solving. He taught me each step, each day, and when I 7, he'd remind(提醒) me how to do it. He was the best friend I'd ever had.

    Sadly he's no longer with us now, but the memories of solving cubes together will be there forever. It was this boy who helped me with cube solving. It takes me around a minute to solve a Rubik's Cube. I am 8 that I can do something not many people can. Thank you, Noah.

阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I took the bus to work for many years. No one 1 each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.

    One of the 2 was a small old man with grey hair. He took the bus to the center for senior citizens (老年人) every morning. Nobody ever paid much attention to him.

    One July morning he said good morning to the driver and 3. The driver nodded guardedly (带着戒心地). The rest of us were 4.

    The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile again and said in a 5 voice: "And a very good morning to you all!" Some of us 6, amazed, and murmured (小声嘀咕) "Good morning, " in reply. We gradually began to nod and talk to each other.

    One morning he was 7 a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch of 8 in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked: "Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?" We never got to know if that was his name, 9 he nodded his head shyly and said yes. The other passengers clapped (拍手叫好) at him. Every morning after that Charlie 10 flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.

    Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn't 11 at the stop. When we came 12 to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. He went in to 13 "Charlie".

    The old gentleman was 14, but one of his close friends had died at the weekend. The next Monday Charlie was at the stop as usual. His hair had turned greyer. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one 15 his friend, but we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Do you know that the "Happy birthday to you" song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 1 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here is the story behind it.

    The song was written by two sisters from Kentury, Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the2of "Good morning to All" in 1893. It was used as a classroom3. Teachers sang it each day to welcome theirs students to the classroom.

    The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的) lyrics (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 4.

    The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared5their agreement in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, "Happy Birthday to you", 6the song still had it's original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small7in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was8about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. She9her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be10every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的) production.

    The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year.

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