早春呈水部张十八员外
                                                                                                        韩 愈
                                                                                   天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。
                                                                                   最是一年春好处，绝胜烟柳满皇都。

                                                                                                               春  兴
                                                                                                       （唐）武元衡
                                                                                   杨柳阴阴细雨晴，残花落尽见流莺。
                                                                                   春风一夜吹乡梦，又逐春风到洛城。

                                                                                                             武昌阻风
                                                                                                                 宋·方泽
                                                                                     江上春风留客舟 ， 无穷归思满东流。
                                                                                     与君尽日闲临水，贪看飞花忘却愁。

野池

（唐）王建

野池水满连秋堤，菱花结实蒲叶齐。

川口雨晴风复止，蜻蜓上下鱼东西。

【注释】①此诗是元和九年（814）往潭州途中所作，此时正值诗人接连遭贬。②唐大历二年（767），杜甫登上神往已久的岳阳楼，凭轩远眺，想到自己晚年漂泊无定，国家多灾多难，又不免感慨万千，于是在岳阳写下此诗。③坼（chè）：分裂。④乾坤：指日、月。戎马：指战争。