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题型:完形填空 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

上海市徐汇区2020届九年级上学期英语一模(期末)考试试卷

Choose the best answer.

    Could you imagine a library where you borrow tools, appliances and sports gear(用具)? As a student, Sabrina could see the simple solution to a problem — in order to reduce waste and create a good effect on our environment, perhaps we should try sharing the things we have.

    When she arrived in Brisbane four years ago, Sabrina had nothing with her but a suitcase full of clothes and a laptop. To start settling in, she asked friends if she could borrow the things she needed. Over time, as she started to have things of her own, she would 1 them to her friends in return.

    She then came to the conclusion that we don't need to own every single tool for every single2, we just need to have them; we need a place where we can borrow what we need —in other words, a library. Sabrina decided to put her idea into action and so the Brisbane Tool Library was born.

    Within two years the tool library has grown to over 225 members and today is run by a team of volunteers, mostly women, from 13 different nationalities. For a small membership fee, the library offers 3 from hand and power tools to sporting and camping gear, and kitchen equipment.

    The library now has over 500 items in its storeroom with another 500 waiting to come. These are items that would otherwise have gone into landfill when their owners are 4 them sitting on the shelf — most are still new. "It doesn't need to be like this," says Sabrina. "It's not just about reducing waste when things are at the 5 of their life cycle. And recycling is not enough. We need to rethink purchasing from the very beginning. We need some change."

    It's a part of the rise of the share economy, where phone apps allow 6 to share rarely-used goods with people who need them. Libraries have been around for centuries offering public use of shared resources.

(1)
A、lend B、report C、read D、sell
(2)
A、excuse B、success C、purpose D、secret
(3)
A、something B、everything C、anything D、nothing
(4)
A、fond of B、tired of C、surprised at D、afraid of
(5)
A、start B、top C、rest D、end
(6)
A、learners B、officers C、users D、designers
举一反三
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    The universe is really mystical(神秘的). Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they haven't discovered.

    Scientists think that there 1 life on the earth for many many years. However, we haven't found life on any other planets 2

    There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, plants and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to the other planets, the earth is not too 3 or too cold. None of seven other planets has av. environment like that of the earth.

    The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a 4 larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are 5 stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.

    Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 6 is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.

    Scientists have sent spaceship to the planet Mars 7photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside 8 . However, no spaceship has traveled 9 to reach other stars in our Galaxy.

    When we see stars twinkling(闪耀) in the sky at night, we may think a lot:10 so many stars in the universe, is there life out there in space? If there is life on other planets, what life will be like there? What transports do they use to travel? Why don't they visit us? We do not know the answers…

完形填空

    Each one of us shares this planet with about seven billion others. And we all need1. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know2most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also noisy. This is a serious problem in many cities.3inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the air pollution and noise.

    In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very4. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million, Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than5. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people complain it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is6pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes it a good choice for getting around a city.

    The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few roads. There are no cars in the city centre.7cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals. However, they cause pollution,8to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar powered(太阳能的) water taxi. The water taxi can run for a day after being charged.

    Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally-friendly airplane is a real9. Some airplane companies have10to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar powered flight—1, 541 kilometres from Arizona to Texas in America.

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