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题型:书面表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

北京市丰台区2019-2020学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷

根据写作要求,短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于80。

    Social media can be a convenient way to extend your network, staying in touch with your grandma, or sharing photos of your new puppy. Nevertheless, social media can be temible for your health. It's our use of it that's out of control.

    British anthropologist and evolutionary psychologist Robin Dunbar developed the idea that 150 people is the maximum number of meaningful connections anyone can have. You may have 800 friends on Wechat, but we're not connecting with them in person. Your QQ connections may be vast, but how many of them do you have meaningful interactions with?

    If you're using social media to feel more connected, a recent study published in the American Joumal of Health Promotion suggests that it's not working, and it an also contribute to unfavorable connections and even depression. Positive interactions on social media don't help people feel happier. Negative interactions, on the other hand, bring more feelings of sadness. The same goes for comparison, which social media encourages. Another study, published by the American Psychological Association, shows comparing yourself to others via social media also has negative effects, leading to symptoms of depression.

    Reaching for your cell phone as a mental break is also a bad idea. Research by Rutgers University compared participants in the midst of completing a task who took a break with their cell phones, with paper and pencils, and who took no break at all. Those who used their cell phones during their break solved 22% fewer problems and took 19% longer to complete their tasks than those under the other two conditions.

    So how should you manage your social media usage?

    First, know your time and purposes of use. Use the tracking function on your device to find out how much you're using it and what you're using it for. After this, get away from your device unless you have to use it. As tough as it might be, turn off and tune into the world around you.

    Then, be in charge of your device, rather than let it be in charge of you. Your phone s rings or vibrations don't mean you must respond to them. Remind yourself that you're in charge, not your device or the people on the other end of it who've just contacted you.

    Finally, consider using your device as a relationship builder. Use your apps to find your friends and make your dinner reservation so you can catch up face-to-face your favorite restaurant, where you'll keep your phone out of sight.

    When you're in control of your digital consumption, social media becomes a tool to enrich your life and not a distraction (分心) that makes you feel miserable.

    假设你是 West Middle School的交换生李华,在学校网站看到这篇文章,请你给编辑写一封邮件,告诉他你从文中了解到的内容,以及你未来的做法。文章开头、结尾已给出,请抄写在答题卡作文区。

Dear editor,

    I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China.

   

Yours,

Li Hua

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Scout could clearly remember the night she had to leave her home in Poland. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to escape as soon as possible. She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her most prized treasure, a silk scarf. Scout and her best friend, Betty, had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves, which they took as a symbol of their friendship. Scout didn't know she was going to America and would not be returning.

    Scout kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Scout was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry, Grandma, nothing's going to happen to your scarf. You'll see that it's going to bring both of us luck." And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.

    Leaving the interview, Eliza felt confident that she had got the job so she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. Sitting at her table, Eliza felt an elderly woman staring at her for a long time.

    "I'm sorry. Do I know you?" Eliza asked.

    "I'm sorry, dear, but you remind me of my best friend," the old woman replied. "She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like yours." Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this woman be Betty, her grandmother's childhood friend?

注意:

1)所续写短文词数应为100左右;

2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3)续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已给出,不计入总词数;

4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

    Then the old woman introduced herself, "My name is ……


Paragraph 2:

    The old woman agreed.

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