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  • 题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

        America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)sometimes deeply into both families.
        Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality(好客) easily.
        Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine(事务). They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
        For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

    (1)The writer of this passage must be_______.

    A . an American B . a Chinese C . a visitor D . a student
    【答案】
    (2)Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A . Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break B . Americans are usually more friendly than Chinese C . Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy D . Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
    【答案】
    (3)From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_______.

    A . warmly welcomed at the airport B . offered a ride to his home C . treated hospitably at his home D . treated to dinner in a restaurant
    【答案】
    (4)The underlined words "generous with our time" in Paragraph 3 mean_______.

    A . strict with time B . willing to spend time C . careful with time D . free with time
    【答案】
    【考点】
    【解析】
      

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    In winter and spring, the flu is a kind of serious illness. In fact, it is hard for you to stay away from it. However, there are some ways to cut down the possibility of catching it.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    According to a study, the immune system(免疫系统) in the body doesn't work well in the cold weather, while viruses(病毒) don't like the warm body. So wearing enough clothes may help keep away from them.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Although it's possible for you to keep away from anyone coughing, you're more likely to pick up viruses from something you touch. "Wash hands often. If there is no way to clean hands, try not to touch your eyes or nose," said Dr Walton. "This is a common way for viruses to get into your body."

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    When you're sleeping, your body is able to produce something to fight with viruses. People who sleep for seven to eight hours will have a stronger immune system than those who sleep less. According to Dr Walton, if you can't get enough sleep during the night, a 30-minute daytime nap is enough to make up for the bad effect of the poor nighttime sleep on the immune system.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    Taking enough exercise can keep the immune system work better. However, doing too much exercise may bring some bad results. For example, you may catch viruses more easily.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    To keep away from the flu, having flu jabs(预防针) is necessary and important. "It's true that the jab can't protect us against all kinds of flu, but it can save lives. I certainly have one every year,"says Dr Walton.

    A. Get the flu jab in time

    B. Take control of the body

    C. Do enough exercise to keep strong

    D. Keep your hands clean at any time

    E. Put on enough clothes to keep warm

    F. Have enough sleep every day

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