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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

      If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
     When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
      If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

(1)、Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A、he can't read or write B、he doesn't use his memory C、his parents haven't a good memory D、he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
(2)、If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ______.

A、you can't use them any more B、they will become stronger C、they become weak but they slowly become strong again D、they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE ?

A、Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs B、Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice C、Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory D、A good memory comes from less practice
(4)、Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.

A、his own fault B、his parents' fault C、his teachers' fault D、his grandmother's fault
(5)、The writer wants to tell us ________.

A、how to use our arms or legs B、how to read and write C、how to have a good memory D、how to learn from the people
举一反三
阅读理解

    XBOX 360 Kinetic, RoboSapien, WiiParty, theseare just a few of the modern toys sold in recent years. But some of the most populartoys are actually quite old.

Gameshave been around for thousands of years. In 4000 B. C, Babylonians played a boardgame that was similar to chess. Yo-yos made of stone were first used in ancientGreece around 1000 B C. And kites appeared in China around the same time.

    Another famous game is Scrabble. It was inventedby an architect in the 1930s, but it didn't get popular until 1953 And since then,more than 100 million sets have been sold worldwide.

    As you can imagine, toys and games are a multi-billion-dollarindustry. Mr. Potato Head, the first toy advertised on TV, grossed more than $4million in its first year. Play-Doh made its inventor Joseph McVicker a millionaireby his 27th birthday, while Mattel sells 1. 5 million Barbie dolls each week (that'stwo dolls each second!).

    Some toys go out of fashion, but then becomepopular again, such as Rubik's Cube. Research says parents are increasingly choosingto buy toys they remember from their own childhood.

    These days, toys are not just for fun. RoboSapienis a remote-controlled robot that was launched in 2004. He can walk, turn aroundand do other poses. RoboSapien was designed by Mark Tilden, who once created robotsfor NASA space missions. He expected the toy to be used mostly by and scientists,but almost 2 million RoboSapiens have been sold worldwide since its launch as atoy?

    Fancy a game anyone?

 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

How did your grandparents go to work when they were young? By bike, I'm sure. In the 1960s and 1970s, 1 there were many bikes running on the street , we call China " the kingdom of bicycle ". I think 2 all those bikes, "EaBa" bikes were the most popular ones. But now most bicycles disappear,3 " ErBa " bikes. People4 to use these heavy vehicles, though bikes don't cause pollution. The cars and the shared -bikes are on the stage of Chinese people's life. They are more5 and faster. 

To our surprise ,"ErBa " bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China. People living there grow bananas but they have6 carrying bananas down the hills. People don't have so much money to buy trucks (卡车), and the roads are in bad7 . Then they find " ErBa " bikes have a lot of8 , for example, the bikes don' t need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it's easy to ride on their rough(不平整的) roads. Their prices are9 .This kind of bike costs only a little money. With " ErBa " bikes, people can feed their families. But it's dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on their bikes. Why don't they 10 to keep safe ? Wearing helmets, I think, is also necessary.

 阅读理解

Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge(知识) and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.

Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.

Don't give your password(密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information — your real name, home address, age, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit card(信用卡) number. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in email unless your parents say it's OK.

Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract(吸引) different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it's a right place for you. Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent's permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.

Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat(对待) everyone online as strangers. If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave it at once. Tell it your parents or your teachers right away. Treat other people as you like to be treated. Never use bad language.

Remember — not everything on the Internet is true. It's important for us to know how to use the Internet safely.

 阅读理解

People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people's minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say "I'm under the weather", they are saying that they're not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, "There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.

Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless problems. On the other hand if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.

Metaphor(比喻)is often used in idioms. Let's read the following two examples:

▪Example 1: It makes my blood(血液)boil(煮沸)when my brother breaks my computer.

▪Example 2: The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside on a dark night.

In neither situation above, can our blood reach the point so high or so low in temperature. However, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to understand the  ▲  feeling in the first example and very afraid in the second.

Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.

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