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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

Long long ago, a king had a big rock placed in the middle of a very busy road. Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient for others. Some of the king's wealthiest supporters came past and simply walked around it. Many others complained about the rock and some blamed the king for the problem. To the king's surprise, no one did anything about moving it out of the way.
Finally, a poor farmer came along, carrying a load of old vegetables. When he saw the rock, he put down his load, and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road. No one stopped to help him. Many laughed at him and made jokes as they walked past. Finally, after much pushing and straining, and with no help , the farmer managed(设法) to get the rock to the side of the road. As he bent down to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a small bag lying in the road, exactly where the rock had been. There was a lot of money and a note in the bag. The note was from the king saying that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way.
Taking responsibility(责任) is about solving hard problems. The farmer takes responsibility when no one else is prepared to. It does not always mean that you will get an instant reward, but it is a value that builds up a community, and makes life better for all of us.

(1)、The word “convenient” in Paragraph1 means        in Chinese.

A、重要的 B、方便的 C、必要的 D、有用的
(2)、Why did the king put a big rock in the middle of the road?

A、To see if anyone would move the rock away B、To see who was the most powerful. C、To find out who was the most poorest. D、To see how people walked around it.
(3)、Who moved the rock away?

A、The king B、The king's supporters C、The wealthy D、A poor farmer
(4)、The story mainly tells us that           .

A、everyone should learn to take responsibility B、nobody likes to solve hard problems C、taking responsibility always means getting a reward D、the poor always take more responsibility than the rich
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One early morning, I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect my passenger, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took her suitcase to the car and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.

    She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way l would want my mother treated."

    "Oh, you're such a good man," she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive me throughout the downtown (市中心)?"

    "It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.

    "Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to hospice (末期病人安养所). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long time." I quietly shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, and the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front of a special building and she would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

    As the day broke, she suddenly said. "I'm tired. Let's go now."

    We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

    "How much shall I give you?" she asked.

    "Nothing," I answered.

    "You have to make a living," she said.

    "Oh, there are other passengers," I said.

    Almost without thinking, I bent down and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, "You gave an old woman a little moment of happiness."

 阅读表达

This spring,the most eye—catching movie might be YOLO(《热辣滚烫》). By March 18,it had made around 3. 5 billion yuan at the box office,reported Paper. 

Directed by 41-year-old Jia Ling,the movie tells the story of a woman tired of the world,finding herself and learning to love life through boxing(拳击). The name of YOLO is short for the movie's main idea—you only live once. 

Jia Ling has tried many different roles in her life,including crosstalk(相声) and sketch(小品) performer,variety show(综艺节目) guest and actress. The movie Hi,Mom 2019(《你好,李焕英》) is the first one Jia directed in her life. 

Jia didn't study directing at university. It makes her feel freer in film making because she doesn't need to follow a fixed style. To everyone's surprise,Hi,Mom 2019 made her the world's highest—grossing(票房最高的) woman director before 2023. 

Before making YOLO,Jia was often seen as an overweight comedian(喜剧演员). She often made jokes about herself to make people laugh. For this movie,Jia lost more than 50 kg which made it hard to imagine that this is the same Jia we once knew. Some people online said even her voice became softer,and they called this a"rebirth"for Jia. She has proved through her actions that if you want to be successful,you need to try your best. 

In Jia's eyes,her change in identity(身份) and look is her way of saying true to herself. "It's hard to predict one's life. I'm just following my heart but not looking for changes in purpose. Movies are now the best way to show myself,so I put all my energy into them. "Jia told Xinhua. 

"In fact,Jia didn't change. She's just being more herself. She shows us through her actions. "said talk show host Chen Luyu. 

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