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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

      Look at the center circles of Diagram (图) A and Diagram B.  Which of the centre circles looks larger? 
Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B. In fact , they are exactly the same size.
    Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase ? Or two faces? Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time. 
    "What's happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?" You may wonder at what you see. Don't worry. Here is how it goes:
When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret (解读) the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it "Visual illusion" (视觉错误). 
    Movie makers often make use of illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of illusions.

(1)、The centre circle in Diagram A looks smaller than that in Diagram B. That's because           .

A、something is wrong with our eyes B、the two circles are not the same size C、our brains interpret the information in a wrong way D、the two pictures change quickly from one to the other
(2)、What's the right order according to the passage?
a. We look at things with our eyes.              b. Our brains interpret the messages.
c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.      d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.

A、adbc B、cabd C、acdb D、bcad
(3)、Movie makers make use of visual illusions to            .

A、help the actors look better B、make the actors much braver C、help the actors become stronger D、make the actors seem different in size
(4)、

In the picture on the right, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?___________
  

A、The second one. B、The third one. C、The fifth one. D、The sixth one.
(5)、The text is probably taken from            .

A、an advertisement B、a science book C、a movie magazine D、a story book
举一反三
 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Do you often listen to music at loud volumes(音量)? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}1 Over one billion young people may end with hearing loss,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB(分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.

Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die.This is what causes hearing loss. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} For example,if you are in a noisy place like the subway,you might turn up your music too loud without knowing it. Later,you might feel uncomfortable. 

Here is some advice on safe listening. Over﹣the﹣ear headphones are better than in﹣ear ones. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}And remember not to listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. 

A. Once this happens,it's hard to get your hearing back. 

B. They do a better job of stopping outside noise,so you can listen at a lower volume. 

C. You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. 

D. The United Nations has standards(标准) for safe listening. 

E. But this can depend on where you are. 

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