Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961. Since then, p...

题型：阅读选择题类：模拟题难易度：普通

Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961. Since then, people have not only traveled to space, but also many of them have lived there in space stations for some time.
The Soviet Union(前苏联) sent the first space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut 1. Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab.
Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn't until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time. Mir stayed in space from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in.
Living in space stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many problems. One of them is food. All the meals on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special care.
Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tough. Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating. They also have to be very careful to that food does not float away.

（1）、Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 2?

A、Discovered B、Checked C、Watched D、Fixed

（2）、What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A、Astronauts can never have a chance to eat fresh food when they live in space station B、The Soviet Union sent a total of 9 space stations into space in the 1970s and 1980s. C、Astronauts could live in the Mir space station for no more than three weeks. D、Space travel has quite a long history of more than 60 years.

（3）、What is the best title of this passage?

A、Exploring Space B、Space Travel C、Living in Space D、Space Stations

举一反三

We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁徙) is probably the migration of fish, which is called "salmon"(蛙鱼). This fish is born in fresh(淡的) water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't. Maybe living things just like to travel.

阅读下面短文并填空。每空限填一词。

Burns (烫伤) from fire or other causes happen sometimes. So what should you do if you get burned?

When a burn happens, check and decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. You need to go to the hospital at once if any of these situations happen:

▼The burn is serious.

▼The burned area is large.

▼The burn seems infected(感染的).

If you can't get to a hospital right away, don't worry. The following steps can help:

Take away clothing carefully from the burned area. Do not take away clothing that is stuck to the skin(粘住皮肤), and don't break any blisters(水泡).

Run cool(not cold) water over the burn. Do not put oil or ice on the burn.

Lightly put a bandage over the burn or cover the burned area with a clean soft cloth if it's large.

What to Do After a Burn

*When to go to the hospital

Check the situations below:

It's serious.

It's a {#blank#}1{#/blank#} area.

It looks infected.

If you can't go right now, look here!

*{#blank#}2{#/blank#} to deal with the burn

Take away clothing from the burned area.

Run {#blank#}3{#/blank#} water over the burn.

Put a bandage over the burn.

What to avoid(避免) doing

Taking away clothing stuck to skin.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} blisters.

Putting oil or {#blank#}5{#/blank#} on the burn.

听短文, 完成表中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。

Mike's Life in 10 Years

He will probably be a good{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in ten years.

He will help more people with the help of {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

He will go to work by {#blank#}3{#/blank#} in ten years.

He will live in a(n) {#blank#}4{#/blank#} with his best friends.

On weekdays, he'll probably wear a {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

He'll go to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} on vacation.

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。

The winter vacation(假期) this year is coming soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play? {#blank#}1{#/blank#} I hope you can have a meaningful(有意义的) vacation. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

About study

During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time for the three things. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day.

About food

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} So you must eat some healthy food. When you see so much delicious food in the New Year, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables.

About sports

Eating is a good thing. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health.

If you follow these good tips(提示), I believe you will have a great winter vacation.

A. Here are some tips for you.

B. Maybe you have different answers.

C. You should eat so much junk food.

D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

E. But after that, you must do some sports.

F. But some students don't like these things.

G. First, read one or two books in the afternoon every day.

阅读理解

	Good morning! I'm Dale. What color is my quilt(被子)? It's yellow. What color is my jacket? It's blue. This is my key. It's black. My cup is white. What color is the ruler? It's white, too.
	Hello! I'm Cindy. This is a cup. What color is it? It's red and white. What's this in English? It's a pen. It's a black pen. This is an orange. My best friend Grace and I both like oranges best.
	Hi, I'm Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It's yellow. That is my pen. It's a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.