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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省宁波市鄞州区2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

    A girl went to her father to ask for his advice. She was having a hard time in life. It seemed that when one problem disappeared, another one appeared. It was terrible!

    Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into three pans (平底锅) and put them on to boil (煮). After the water boiled, he put some carrots into the first pan, some eggs into the second pan and coffee into the last one.

    After 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove (炉子), took out the carrots and eggs and put them in a bowl. He poured the coffee into a cup.

    "Dear, what do you see?" he asked his daughter.

    "Carrots, eggs, and coffee", she said.

    "Touch the carrots," he told her. She did and felt that the carrots were soft (软的) . After that he asked her to take an egg and break it. She found that the egg was hard (硬的). At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee.

    "What's the meaning, Father?" she asked.

    "The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling. The fragile (脆弱) eggs became hard in the boiling water. The coffee beans were very special, but they changed the water around them." her father said, "As you can see, each thing reacted differently to the boiling water"

    "Who are you?" asked her father. "When you have problems, what will you do? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?"

(1)、What does the first paragraph tell us?
A、A girl's father had much advice. B、A girl was having a lot of problems. C、A girl was interested in cooking. D、A girl could solve all her problems by herself.
(2)、What does the underlined word "reacted" mean in the passage?
A、回答 B、反应 C、划分 D、规划
(3)、What is the right order (顺序) of what the father did?

a. He turned off the stove, put the carrots and eggs in a bowl and poured the coffee into a cup.

b. He poured water into three pans and boiled it.

c. He asked his daughter to touch the carrots, break the egg and taste the coffee.

d. He put carrots, eggs and coffee into the three pans.

A、c-b-d-a B、b-d-c-a C、c-b-a-d D、b-d-a-c
(4)、What is the main idea of this story?
A、We should run away from our problems. B、It is best not to think about our problems. C、We should face our problems and try to solve them smartly. D、Doing some cooking can help us solve problems.
举一反三
 Read the passage and finish the exercises.

Today is my sisiter Jane's birthday. Our parents decide to have a birthday party  1  her. My dad goes to the shop and buys some candles. My mom  2  a birthday cake. When all the people  3  , the party starts. Jane  4  a colorful birthday hat. After she makes a  5  , she blows out all the candles. There are 13 candles because this is  6  thirteenth birthday.

Later in the evening, my mom cooks a large bowl of delicious noodles for Jane. In the bowl, there are two  7  . And also Jane finds the noodles are really  8 . My mom tells Jane that they are a(n) 9  of long and happy life. My mom also wishes the long noodles and eggs can  10  happiness to her. Jane feels very happy.

A. Finish the cloze test. 

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}A. to B. from C. for D. at

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}A. sells B. draws C. eats D. makes

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}A. arrive B. leave C. read D. cook

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}A. takes B. keeps C. wears D. cleans

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}A. cup B. rule C. wish D. dream

{#blank#}6{#/blank#}A. his B. your C. her D. my

{#blank#}7{#/blank#}A. cakes B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. eggs

{#blank#}8{#/blank#}A. long B. short C. big D. small

{#blank#}9{#/blank#}A. idea B. symbol C. way D. story

{#blank#}10{#/blank#}A. send B. follow C. turn D. bring

B. Answer the questions.

What food does Jane eat on her birthday?{#blank#}11{#/blank#}.

What kind of food would you like to eat on your birthday?{#blank#}12{#/blank#}.

 完形填空。

Years ago, I used to smoke after lunch or dinner. When I visited my brother,I would smoke1 and make sure that my niece(侄女) wouldn't see me2 I knew that she always did everything I did. I didn't want her to think smoking was right. However, when I went to the study room to smoke, she would3 me and watch me smoke from behind the door. 

Most of my family didn't know I was a 4 . A few months later, when we were at a family party, my niece looked at me and said, "I love you, aunt. I just want you to know that smoking will make you5 and die quickly. And you keep6 in the study room, thinking I wouldn't see you. So7 you know it is wrong since you are hiding it. ''

I didn't say a word. My face turned red. "What?" they shouted. Everyone was 8 when they heard that. Her mother looked at her and said, "No, your aunt doesn't smoke. You must have made a9 " . The girl answered, " Why are you trying to make me lie? That's worse than smoking. " 10 fell into silence. Soon after that , I gave up smoking and I hoped my niece wouldn't remember. I didn't want to leave a bad impression(印象) on her. 

I should say "Thank you" to my niece. When one of our family members offers an advice out of love and support (支持)is usually good idea to pay attention. 

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