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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

When you get tired of homework, several minutes' walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea. They'll calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people's minds and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you'll see how color “misleads” you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Smart (clever) uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospital and libraries seldom (很少) paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven't worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you'll get to know how important color is!

(1)、 The underlined word “misleads” means ______ 

A、affects B、effects C、causes someone to have a wrong idea D、give wrong directions
(2)、 We'd better paint the walls of the hospital in ______ 

A、light blue or light green B、deep red or deep brown C、deep orange or deep red D、light green or light yellow
(3)、 If you want to _______, you'd better sit in the room painted blue. 

A、light green or light yellow B、study attentively C、face the lake or the sea D、enjoy some rock music
(4)、Which of the following is NOT true? 

A、When you are going to have a rest, you'd better sit in the room painted green. B、Scientists have known some differences among some colors. C、When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away. D、The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other are cool.
(5)、The reading mainly shows us _____ 

A、the difference between red and white. B、how to get on well with others C、how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life D、how to paint and decorate our rooms
举一反三
 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。

of  it  and  make  that  what  process  wide  spread  much  invent  tradition

Paper, also called zhi, was a Chinese invention. About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people {#blank#}1{#/blank#} paper-making (造纸). At that time, zhi was made {#blank#}2{#/blank#} silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. About 1,900 years ago, Cai Lun improved the paper-making {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. He made cheap zhi out of tree bark and old cloth.

The improvement in paper-making {#blank#}5{#/blank#} zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high-quality rice paper, can show the charm (魅力) of {#blank#}6{#/blank#} Chinese painting and calligraphy best. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road. It became one of the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} popular inventions in the world. With zhi, the cost of producing books became more affordable, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} knowledge could be shared more widely. Chinese zhi now is {#blank#}9{#/blank#} used around the world. Humans are full of infinite wisdom. No one knows {#blank#}10{#/blank#} the future will be like.

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What do you usually do when you get mad? Some people choose to shout out, throw things or kick walls. And some would like to lock themselves in a room and refuse to talk to anyone. In fact, there is a better way to calm down and let go of your anger. 

Some researchers did an interesting study. They wanted to see how different methods would affect people's levels(程度)of anger. The researchers asked about 100 students from a college to write down their thoughts on an important social problem. They told the students what they wrote would be evaluated(评价). Then the researchers gave each student a bad review that read, "I can't believe a college student would think like this. "That made the students mad as the researchers had expected. 

At the same time, the researchers checked all the students' anger levels and asked them to write down their feelings on a piece of paper. Then half of the students were told to throw the paper into the rubbish bins. The rest were asked to place the paper on their desks. 

When the researchers checked the students' levels of anger again, they discovered something fun. Those who put the paper on the desks showed little reduction(减少)in anger. But those who threw the paper in the rubbish bins were less angry. Actually, their anger levels were almost back to where they were before the study. 

When you get angry, try writing down your feelings on a piece of paper and then throw it away. You may feel as if you're throwing away your anger. 

 阅读短文,回答问题

Have you ever noticed how,on a rainy night,all other sounds seem to disappear? The sound of the rain drowns (淹没) them out. And even though the sound of the rain goes on all night,it doesn't keep you awake. Rain is a kind of white noise﹣a steady and unchanging sound. 

White noise is made up of sounds from all the frequencies (频率) a human ear can hear,with the sound at each frequency having the same power. It's called "white" because it is like that of white light,which is a mixture of all the light we can see. 

You might think that a mixture of all possible sound frequencies would be terrible,but it's not ﹣ quite the opposite. The reason for this is that white noise covers other sounds. Think of it like the rain:the sound of one drop falling,like from a leaky tap (漏水的龙头),would be very different and hateful. Two drops would be the same. You could even tell three drops apart. But if there were 5 or 10 or 1,000,you couldn't pick out each drop. They'd all mix into a kind of quiet sound and probably lead you to sleep. 

According to a scientific study,white noise can help treat different problems. It can help worried people sleep and help those who have headaches sleep through their pain. It can be very useful for people with attention problems,who have trouble telling background noise and can't focus on something well. White noise can help them pay attention to something. It can even cover the sound of conversations by doctors and others who want to keep privacy. Who would have thought that mixing lots of sounds together would actually turn out to develop peace and quiet? 

 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。

What kind of TV programs and films do you like? Everyone has his or her answer. Here are examples of some excellent or important TV programs and films. 

Xinwen Lianbo

Xinwen Lianbois a very famous news program in China. Everyday at 7 p. m, many Chinese people, young or old, watch it on time. This program helps Chinese people to learn about what is happening in the country and around the world. Its history started on January 1, 1978. It is one of the world's most-watched programs. 59. But now less and less people watch it because of the Internet.

Dingjun Mountain

Dingjun Mountain is a 1905 Chinese film. The film came from the Peking opera of the same name. The famous actor Tan Xinpei played the main character Huang Zhong in the film. Although the film is only about 30 minutes long and doesn't have sound, it has an important place in the history of China's film industry (行业). It is the first Chinese film and is a symbol of the start of the industry. 

The Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)

The Spring Festival is the most important traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. And watching the Spring Festival Gala on Chinese New Year's Eve (除夕夜)is an important activity for Chinese people. On the show, we can see many excellent performers give performances like comedy acts, songs, and dances. 

The tradition of watching the Spring Festival Gala started in 1983. After 40 years the show still makes Chinese people happy. On Chinese New Year's Eve, 60 相当多的人花四个小时的时间观看它。

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