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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don't really hate them. But
you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don't let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)
Bitterness appears when we can't forgive(原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But Instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we're hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we're really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be anger. You may think you're right  and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can't completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案

(1)、According to the passage, we might get angry when someone ______.bitterness comes from_______.

A、holds us back B、forgets us C、doesn't like us D、does hurt us
(2)、bitterness comes from_______.

A、our health problems like heart disease B、the anger that lives deep inside our mind C、the person who says something that hurts us D、our relation with friends and family members
(3)、The underlined word "deny”"in the passage means "_____"

A、误解 B、否认 C、疏远 D、减轻
(4)、The best way to deal with the bitterness is to ______.

A、make the person who hurts us look bad B、hate the person who hurts us very often C、accept that you are hurting the other person D、forgive the person who hurts us and forget it
(5)、What can we learn from the passage?

A、We should enjoy someone who hurts us. B、We should pay more attention to our friends. C、The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself. D、It's better to let bitterness go along with the other person.
举一反三
阅读第一篇

Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space? And what do astronauts do there?

Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene(卫生) needs as people do on the earth. When they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. However, because of microgravity(微重力), astronauts have to use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and use leg restraints(安全装置) to place themselves when they use the toilet.

Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit. Other food needs water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must be stored and prepared correctly and they won't go bad.

Besides morning routine (常规) and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks, such as checking the machines and updating(更新)computer equipment. At the same time, the control centre on the earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to help them with their daily work.

What's more, living in space is not just all work and no play. They can enjoy themselves by looking out of the window, watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their families during their free time.

 选出符合各段意思的小标题。

A. Don't cheat again.

B. Why do students cheat?

C. So cheating is like using drugs.

D. Cheating successfully once often leads to cheating again.

E. Cheating can help you get ahead when it works and it is easy to do.

F. The main reason that students cheat is the high pressure from family.

Teachers have always had to face the problem of students cheating, whether in a public school or a private school, whether among the low-achieving students or straight A students. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Students want their parents or grandparents to feel proud of them, or at least not to be disappointed in them. Another main reason is some students cheat simply because they're busy or lazy.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} The cheaters get good grades without spending much time studying. Some people think cheating makes difficult things seem easy. Cheating is a way for them to win and get what they want now. They easily see the advantages in cheating, but often ignore(忽略) the dangers in playing by their own rules instead of society's.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} And again. It can quickly become a habit that turns into a lifestyle. Without cheating, cheaters become afraid of failure. What's more, students who cheat may feel worried about getting caught. Whether they are caught or not,these kids may feel guilty or embarrassed(尴尬的).

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} It feels good at the moment but it has rather bad effects. The best way to teach our students is to put cheating out of their mind and help them experience the satisfaction that comes from knowledge as well as the self-confidence.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Having a blood y nose can make some people nervous, but in most cases, nosebleeds(流鼻血) are easy to stop and not so serious. Around three out of five people will have a bloodynose in their lifetime. Nosebleeds mostly happen among children from 2 to 10 years old and among adults aged 50 to 80.

◆What causes a bloody nose?

Most nosebleeds are caused by picking the nose and dry air. Blowing your nose too often when you have a cold can also lead to nosebleeds. All of these break the tiny vessels(血管) inside the nose, causing them to bleed. Causes of more serious nosebleeds include a head injury, a genetic disease, or, in some cases, a tumor.

◆How to stop a bloody nose right away?

You may know how to stop a blood y nose right away, but it's important to do it properly and safely.

Always sit up straight when your nose is bleeding, and never lie on your back. One of the biggest mistakes in first aid is that you should lean(倾斜) back with a bloody nose, but the best thing to do is leaning forward. The blood needs to go somewhere, and if the person leans back or lies down, it will most likely go down his throat, possibly causing choking(窒息). And try not to put something into your nose.

Pinching(捏住) the nose properly stops or slows the bleeding. Hold the nose for at least five minutes. Do not let go to check for bleeding until at least the first five minutes are up. If you can, keep pinching for longer.

After five minutes, see if the bleeding has stopped. If not, pinch again, but keep it up for 10 minutes this time. Remember: Don't let go to check for bleeding until the 10 minutes are up. If bleeding doesn't stop after that time, pinch it for another 10 minutes if necessary.

Remember that if you can't stop the nosebleed with these ways, see a doctor immediately.

◆What not to do after a bloody nose?

After a light nosebleed, do not lie down until 20 minutes later, but at least 30minutes or even an hour later after a bad nosebleed. Don't lift heavy things or pick your nose for a day. You should not blow your nose for at least two days.

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Stephen Hawking, a disabled man with a strong will, who died on March 14, 2018, was born in Oxford, UK, in 1942. He was a world famous scientist and expert on space and time. Stephen was trying to find the answers to some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end? 

When he was a student at university, Stephen studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became very ill. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, "He has only two more years to live. " 

The doctors were wrong. He didn't die. He couldn't walk, but he used a wheelchair. He talked with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy (哲学). 

Because of his health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold about 25 million copies in about 40 different languages. 

Stephen Hawking made great achievements in cosmology with his studies searching the answers to the Big Bang and Black Hole in the universe, which brought him great fame as a leading figure in the science world even though he became totally unable to move in two thirds of his whole life. 

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