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题型:阅读判断 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

   The sun, the moon and the stars(星星)are all in the sky. We see the moon and the stars at night. The sun is a ball. It's much bigger than the moon. It gives us heat(热量). The sun has a family. It's the biggest member of the family. The moon is a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate(盘子). Sometimes it looks half a plate. It looks bigger because it's much nearer to the earth. It's much smaller than the sun. It's smaller than the stars. The light on the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.
   The stars look smaller than the sun. They look small because they are very far away from us. All day the stars are in the sky. But the light from the sun is too bright. We can't see the stars in the day.

(1)、The sun, the moon and the stars are in the sky.

(2)、The moon is bigger than the stars.

(3)、 The moon has its own light(光).

(4)、 The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heat.

(5)、The earth is one of the planets(行星).

举一反三
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

A. changeable   B. disaster   C. responsible    D. situation   E. exciting

Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods. Experiencing nature is {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, but when you're doing this, always keep yourself safe. It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

First, be fully prepared for different weather. Before you set out, always get warm clothes and raincoats ready, just in case! This is especially true in the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} of travelling in the mountain areas. The weather is really {#blank#}4{#/blank#} in high mountains. Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.

A. appear    B. heavily     C. nearby      D. pack      E. probably

Second, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} a map, a compass, and a flashlight in your bag. Even experienced travelers get lost. Before you start your trip, study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to. The flashlight is important if you do get lost. Many trips that start out in daylight will {#blank#}6{#/blank#} become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.

Third, bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it. Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor {#blank#}7{#/blank#}.

Finally, tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. That way, someone will go search for you if troubles {#blank#}8{#/blank#}. This will increase your chance of being found quickly.

回答问题

Education departments in several provinces have said that students should not be punished for not finishing summer holiday homework.Hefei required schools to give a "summer homework deferral period (缓交期)",allowing for homework to be handed in within two weeks of the start of the school year.What do you think of the"summer homework deferral period"?

I think it's a good way to lower students' pressure.I believe most of the students who put off their homework in the last few days have their reasons for doing so.On the one hand,students today have many more things to do,like after﹣school classes,students sometimes procrastinate (拖延) under the huge pressure of classes and homework.Sometimes they just need more time to finish their homework.

Li Yixuan,a 14﹣year﹣old girl,Jiangsu

Holiday homework is a review of the last term and a preview of the next.As long as we organize our holiday time properly,it will not take up much of our time.Also,by doing the homework,it not only encourages students to organize their holiday time badly but also might influence our study in the new term.

Qiu Wenjun,a 12﹣year﹣old boy,Liaoning

This will not have any influence on students who already have high requirements placed on themselves.However,for those who are procrastinating,it will make their summer vacation time longer.This will lead them to always think(推迟)"when doing homework during the holiday.This brings down their learning efficiency and actually encourages them to be lazy as a result.

Wang Hexuan,a 13﹣year﹣old girl,Beijing

 阅读短文,回答问题

Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (代人) to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said longtime of climate change can do that, The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change. 

Tuvalu is a Pacific island nation with nine islands and 12, 000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels, Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters, So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries. 

To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records, No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间). 

This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution. 

Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it's still built on a metaverse platform (平台), " said Li, "Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems. " He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not, truly belong to that country?Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it's better to pay attention to saving the real world now. 

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