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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

人教新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟卷二(含听力材料)

阅读短文,回答问题。

    When I was a child, my parents always told me that I never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in car with strangers, and so on.

    But if we didn't start conversation with strangers, we'd never make new friends. We would never get a job. ①We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can find.

    The following passage offers you some advice on how to ②break the ice.

    Don't just stare at your shoes. Go and say "Hi" to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.

    British: Beautiful day, isn't it?

    The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it's one of the topics the British care most about. And there's a simple rule: Say "Yes" whether you agree with the person's idea on the weather or not. ③That's because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.

    French: Where did you go on holiday?

    To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-dayholiday every two months. French employees(雇员 )get more than six weeks of holidays per year.

    American: So, where are you from?

    The US is so big and people move so often that location is always source(来源) of talk. You can try to find connection with the place they're from. For example, if someone is from Los Angeles, you could say, "Oh. I have friend who studied there."

(1)、将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。
(2)、将文中②处划线短语翻译成汉语。
(3)、将文中③处划线句子改写成同义句。

That's because the British start a conversation using the weather their talk.

(4)、What do you usually talk about to start a conversation with a French person?
(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?
举一反三
下面是一封来自美国的邮件,内容是你们班同学去San Francisco旅游的相关须知。请你阅读该邮件,然后将其中的要点分条列出,张贴在班级的告示栏中。

To:

liming123@sina.com

From:

ronnie@hotmail.com

Subject:

Tips for a trip to San Francisco

    Hi, Li Ming,

    I'm glad that you are coming to San Francisco next month. But I think there is still something I should let you and your friends know before you leave.

    First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you're prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold.

    Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco airport and in the center of the city only accept prepaid(预先付款的) calling cards. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport.

    Third, it's not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. You'd better book your room before you come.

    One more thing. San Francisco is a great walking city—but there are hills! Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot.

    Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit.

    Wish you a pleasant trip.


Things you need to bring

Things you need to do

1)Some {#blank#}1{#/blank#} clothes for cold weather

2)A pair of {#blank#}2{#/blank#} shoes for going around

1)Buy a {#blank#}3{#/blank#} card at the airport

2){#blank#}4{#/blank#} a hotel room before you leave

3){#blank#}5{#/blank#} the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco

任务型阅读。

    I once believed that a friend is a friend all the way. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.

    1). Friends of convenience(便利). They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children's closest friends. Friends of convenience are good indeed. They'll help us when we need it. They'll look after our cats when we go on holidays. But we don't ever get too close or tell too much. Between us, we'll talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed(失望). However, people still find it necessary to make friends like this.

    2). Special-interest friends. These friendships aren't deeply personal or emotional(感情上的). They lie in some shared interests, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.

    3). Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when…maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to.

    The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. But we're still a personal part of each other's past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened(矫正), and our getting together makes us think of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost.

    4). Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that from across generations(代). I have in my own life a precious(珍贵的) friend, a woman of 65, who is clever, who listens well, and who means not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I'd like to be when I grow up.

    Best friends, I believe, totally love and help each other.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}of friends

Description of friends

Friends of convenience.

They can be the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}or the mothers of our children's closest friends. They can help us when we are in need. Though we don't talk about all the topics, this doesn't mean it is {#blank#}3{#/blank#}for us to have friends like this.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}friends.

We usually{#blank#}5{#/blank#} some interests with our special-interest friends, so we may have different friends like an office friend, a tennis friend, etc.

Historical friends

We got to these friends when we were very{#blank#}6{#/blank#}, so we know how we{#blank#}7{#/blank#} before our teeth were straightened. Over these years we have{#blank#}8{#/blank#}greatly, but our getting together can help us remember each other's happy old days.

Cross-generational friends

Cross-generational friends usually aren't from {#blank#}9{#/blank#}own

generation. Maybe a friend like this is the one I want to be like in the{#blank#}10{#/blank#} .

阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

How to pick a great book to read

    The world is full of great books just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you'll really like.

    Here are some tips:

    What makes you happy?

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a film star? Are there a few careers you're interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.

Fact and fiction?

    Some books are entirely made up and imagined Those are called fiction books{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Non-fiction books tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring. Non-fiction books can bring everything to life.From the first trip to the moon to what it's like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age or your dads? Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you'll enjoy!

    Ask an expert.

    Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love, and you don't have to search them by yourself.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love.Your teacher is another good person to ask.

Organize a book swap.(交换)

    Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books? It's always fun to see what your friends are reading.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}You also can look for book swaps in your area.

A. Find a family favorite.

B. Read as many books as possible.

C. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.

D. These books can transport you to another world.

E. You can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.

F. Tell a librarian about your interests and the names of some books you already like.

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