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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

湖北省荆州松滋市2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors' house was only a few feet away from mine. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon.

    A few months later, I found I couldn't see the woman clearly. I said to myself, "Why doesn't she clean her window? It looks terrible!"

    One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including (包括) the window. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I knew that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!

    Now I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判)others.

A. I felt tired after three hours of hard work.

B. I really felt ashamed(羞愧的) for myself.

C. There lived a woman.

D. The experience is very important for me.

E. I thought her window was too dirty.

举一反三

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.

    According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.

    Paper cutting has been around for more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

    Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

Beauty in {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Things

Passage outline

Supporting details

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Some traditional Chinese art forms which are made of common objects {#blank#}3{#/blank#} for things that are important in life

Sky lanterns

They are made of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and paper.

They were used for {#blank#}5{#/blank#} for help when people first invented them.

Now, they are used to celebrate festivals as symbols of happiness and good wishes.

Paper cutting


It is made of paper.

It has a long history of {#blank#}6{#/blank#} 1,500 years.

It appears in different {#blank#}7{#/blank#} , such as flowers, fish, animals and so on.

It represents good wishes {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the Spring Festival.

Chinese clay art

It is made of clay.

It looks very real {#blank#}9{#/blank#} it is small.

It takes {#blank#}10{#/blank#} four steps to finish after being shaped carefully by hand.

It shows love for life and beauty.

阅读短文,补全表格。

    Americans love sports--they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results-- at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbows(肘部) and in this way they develop "tennis elbow". Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.

    A few months ago Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation(手术) or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didn't know what to do.

    Then Simmons learned about "video operation". Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.

    For this operation, her doctor didn't have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens(镜头)inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.

    Simmons started walking five days after her operation. Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. She can play volleyball again."

Information Card

Americans' hobby

American love {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

The problem

People may have {#blank#}2{#/blank#} when they play sports.

The sport

Simons is interested in {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

The thing

The doctor put a very small {#blank#}4{#/blank#}inside Simmons' knee in order to repair her knee.

The time

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} after her operation, Simmons started walking.

请阅读一个名人成功的过程,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡上。

    If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.

    Carnegie was born in 1888 in the central United States. As a son of a farmer, the boy had to get up at 4 a.m. every day to milk the cows. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary (普通的) looks. His mother encouraged him, "Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?"

    Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 times. The young man was so disappointed in himself that he even thought of ending his own life for so many failures.

    But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech match and became widely famous.

    The young man made his own words come true: "Believe that you will succeed, and you will." In order to share his success, Carnegie started schools and wrote books. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success.

Information Card

Carnegie's father's job

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

The person who gave Carnegie courage

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

The group Carnegie joined in college

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

The place where Carnegie did the practice

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

The age when Carnegie became famous

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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