题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通
根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special.
A lemon at a fruit stall (货摊) In England, a cook found a lemon at a fruit stall. It was 22 centimeters long and weighed nearly 1.8 kilograms. Tammy bought it for £10 and said it was bigger than her baby's head. She used it to make different lemon-flavored food. |
Calories on menus Restaurants in the UK now show how many calories are in their food and drinks on their menus. Calories measure the energy in food and drinks. The government says this action will help people to stop becoming too fat. |
A man ate dogs' biscuits by mistake A man ate biscuits for dogs by mistake. At a meeting, he ate some special dark biscuits that he enjoyed very much. However, when he was leaving, someone told him that those biscuits were for dogs.But he said he liked them. |
Read Allen's diary and answer the questions:
May 7th Monday I'm busy this week. The following Sunday is Mother's Day and there are many activities at school. One of them is PTA Day. It's on Friday. Mum and Dad are both coming. I'm a little nervous. What will Mr. Chang tell them? |
May 8th Tuesday Mr. Wu is our new music teacher. He teaches us Mother,a beautiful song about our love for mothers. |
May 9th Wednesday We practise Mother today. This is the special present for our parents on Friday. I'm sure they will like it a lot. |
May 10th Thursday It takes us 2 hours to decorate(装饰)our classroom for PTA Day. I'm tired. Mum is nervous. It's the first time for her to meet our teachers. She's always nervous about talking to teachers from her childhood. That's funny. |
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