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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

先阅读短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 

In English, the spelling of words does not always represent(代表)the sound. And some words seem to have too many letters. An American called Noah Webster wanted to do something for the development of English, so he began his work on it. His first book,  The Elementary(基础的)Spelling Book, suggested making the spelling of English words easy. The book was very popular. In fact, Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language. This dictionary came out in 1828 after it was completed. It introduced lots of new American words, with information about their pronunciation, use and the new spelling. Today,  Webster's dictionary is still widely used in English-speaking countries.

(1)、阅读短文(B).根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

c to finish making or doing something

p liked or enjoyed by a lot of people

(2)、阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词。

 In fact, Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.

 a of fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.

(3)、根据短文内容简答问题。

Where is Webster's dictionary still widely used today

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

    What is DIY? Why do many people like it? Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. He enjoys his work, but it is not easy for him to relax(放松) after work. One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. "Why not make them myself?" Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. He was interested in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes life colourful. So what is DIY? Yes, it is making or creating (创造) things by yourselves, with your own hands.

    It may take much time, but some people, now known as DIYers—do-it-yourselfers, enjoy doing it very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money, too. What's more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment (环境). It is a kind of green life. In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China. Many people remember when it was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. If you wanted something, you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something, you made it yourself.

    Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings.

What is DIY

It is making or creating things by{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Why do people like DIY

It is fun. It helps people {#blank#}2{#/blank#} money. And it is a kind of {#blank#}3{#/blank#}life.

Chinese people's memory (记忆)about DIY

DIY is not a modern thing in China. It was once a {#blank#}4{#/blank#} of life. People had to choose DIY {#blank#}5{#/blank#}there were not enough living things. They had to do many things {#blank#}6{#/blank#}their hands.

Yang Chen's story

Yang Chen works for a {#blank#}7{#/blank#}business in Beijing.

It is {#blank#}8{#/blank#}for him to relax after work.

He had the idea of DIY and soon was {#blank#}9{#/blank#}in it.

DIY brings him fun and makes life{#blank#}10{#/blank#}

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最适当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

    If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things.

    Be open to others.

    Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide(掩盖) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel relaxed(放松的) in talks.

    Try to smile more.

    When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and most people don't like an angry-looking face.

    Learn to be a good talker.

    If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?

    Get your attention elsewhere.

    Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don't worry about your looks or whether(是否) other people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with other people.

Title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to be a little braver

Ways

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Don't hide the fact

Let people {#blank#}3{#/blank#}you are shy, and they will understand you better.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}more.

People will stay away from the one {#blank#}5{#/blank#}an angry-looking face.

Start a talk with {#blank#}6{#/blank#}words

People will feel {#blank#}7{#/blank#} and want to talk to you.

Pay more attention to ways to {#blank#}8{#/blank#}parties or games.

Don't worry whether {#blank#}9{#/blank#}like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it's {#blank#}10{#/blank#}to talk with other people.

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