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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

鲁教版(五四制)八年级上册 阅读表达专训

任务型阅读

    It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked, Saturdays. Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the drawing lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. "How I wish I could do something different today," said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. "Do you want to be me for a day?" they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.

    When the drawing lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the drawing lesson finally ended, Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.

    Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, "Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can't rely on copying what others are doing."

    When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.

(1)、Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?
(2)、When did the twins get up on Saturdays?
(3)、What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different?
(4)、How did Karen feel at the beginning of the drawing lesson?
(5)、Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?
举一反三
信息归纳, 阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

 In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.

Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.

1. Before Class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.

2. During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and „the signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are „The most important point…and „Remember that… Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations(缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.

3. After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.

Taking notes

Reason(s)

The information that is provided by the teachers about studying {#blank#}1{#/blank#} is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to take good notes.

Stages

Before

* {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the notes you have taken to remember what was covered.

*  Prepare to understand new {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .

During

Class

* Listen to your teacher carefully.

* Be sure to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the important points.

* Write them down quickdy.

After

Class

* Make you notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions.

* Ask for your {#blank#}5{#/blank#} help.

阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or to your study.If so, then you know that is stress.You are worried too much about something.The bad feelingin your mind can make you angry, sad, or scared, and can even give you a stomachache or a headache.

    However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school.You feel nervous but excited.This kind of stress can help you to get things well done.And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand.

    On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems.You may not feel well, if your parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if you're doing poorly at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy.That kind of stress isn't going to help you.And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.

    The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life.Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly.Have some regular exercise.You should spend some time for fun.Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends.Soon after that, you'll probably get away with your stress.

Face the Stress


Meaning of stress

Stress is a feeling if you {#blank#}1{#/blank#} too much about something that you cannot solve.


Possible sffect

You may feel {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in your mind and body.


Different kinds

Good stress

·You might feel excited when you speak in public.

·You will do the job well.

·It makes you{#blank#}3{#/blank#} well before doing an important job.


Bad stress

Stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems, It can actually let you do{#blank#}4{#/blank#} in your daily life.


How to keep stress away

Keep a {#blank#}5{#/blank#} life in mind.They are sleep, food, exercise, time for fun and talking with others.


Answer the questions.

    When the Titanic was built, she was the largest ship in the world. It had taken 50,000 men two years to build her. She was 269 metres long and as high as an eleven storey building. She was huge! In fact, the word "titanic" is often used to describe something which is "very powerful, strong, important or large".

    It was built because of increased tourists travel between North America and Europe. The Titanic was like a floating palace. Everything about her was beautiful and comfortable. She was also impossible to sink or that's what everyone thought.

    The Titanic left Southampton on the south coast of England for New York on 10 April, 1912. She stopped first in France and then in Ireland before setting off across the Atlantic Ocean. There were 1,632 passengers on board; 907 crew members(船员) looked after them.

    Four days after leaving Southampton, the Titanic's captain received not one but four icebergs(冰山) warnings.

    Icebergs are very dangerous for ships- only 10% of an iceberg can be seen above the water. But the water was clear and the captain decided to continue without reducing the ship's speed. At 11:40 p.m. the ship hit an iceberg, which cut a hole about 100 metres long underwater. The passengers were not told, but the Titanic could not survive this terrible damage.

    It was dark and freezing cold. The ship was filled with water. There was no time to waste. Women and children were told to climb into the ship's lifeboats. But there were not enough lifeboats for all the passengers. Finally, at 2:20 a.m. the Titanic sank to the bottom of the sea. 916 passengers and 673 crew members died in the icy water.

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