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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省衢州江山市城南中学2020届九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷

阅读理解

    31-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon(神话) in swimming.

    Phelps won four golds and one silver at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. He ended his journey to the next Olympic Games and magic performance successfully. Within 12 years, from Athens to Rio, Phelps won 22 gold medals. He was one of the greatest athletes in the history of the Olympic Games.

    At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together. He beat(打败) Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven wins in the pool at one Olympics. Phelps has put his name next to seven world records.

    Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5. Guess which stroke(动作) he first tried, the backstroke. It's because he didn't want to put his face in the water. By the age of 7, he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions. At 11, he met Bob Bowman who saw the kid's great talent.

    How did Phelps become so good? He was born with the body of a swimmer. He stands 1.87 meters high and has a wide wingspan(臂展). He knows how to use his body to full advantage. His hands and feet are like paddles(踏板) in the water and he has a strong kick. But that's not all; he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible as long as you keep practicing.

    Swimming is Phelps' life. Every day he spends five hours in the water, swimming about 11 kilometers. He never takes a day off. This is a young man who knows what he wants. "If I didn't swim my best, I'd think about it at school, at dinner, and with my friends. It would drive me crazy," he said.

    "There are no limits(限制). The more you dream, the further you will get."

(1)、How many gold medals did Phelps win through his 12 years journey of Olympic Games?
A、4. B、5. C、8. D、22.
(2)、Why did Phelps try backstroke first?
A、Because he had a wide wingspan. B、Because he didn't want his face in the water. C、Because he had talent in swimming. D、Because his hands and feet were like paddles.
(3)、Which reason was not mentioned(提及) according to Phelps' success?
A、Keeping practicing B、He was a born swimmer. C、He always cares much about his diet. D、He is tall with a wide wingspan.
(4)、What can we learn from this passage?
A、Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. B、Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day. C、If you have a wide and strong wingspan, you must be a good swimmer. D、The American swimming team got 4 gold medals at the Rio Olympic Games.
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once there was a rich man. But his son had no goals in life and wasn't happy. One day, he handed his son {#blank#}1{#/blank#} map and said, "I want you to go to the marked place and find a treasure."

The son set out and travelled really far, across {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(forest) and mountains. At last, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug {#blank#}3{#/blank#}a long time but nothing was found. Tired and sad, he decided {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(go)back home. On {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(he) way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met the farmers who were {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(work)happily in the fields. He found everything nice l {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(final), he got home and his father asked, "How was your journey there? Did you enjoy it?"

"Of course not! {#blank#}8{#/blank#} I really enjoyed the journey back home and almost {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(forget) the pain of not finding the treasure." "Nice things are always there" the father smiled. "My son, I want you to have a goal. {#blank#}10{#/blank#}you don't have a goal, you won't set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you'll miss something nice and won't be happy. So remember: It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey well."

 阅读下面的短文并填空。每空限填一词。

Here are some accidents which often happen to children:

◆ Scalds (烫伤) — Small children don't understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous. It only takes a cup of tea or coffee, or a bath that's very hot to scald a child badly. 

◆ Falls— Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time. For babies, the danger is rolling off the edge (从边缘滚下来) of something like beds, chairs or tables. It's very easy for babies of two to four to fall off a piece of furniture, down the stairs, out of a window or off a balcony (阳台).

◆ Burns— Many children die in house fires and more are badly burnt. A cigarette (香烟) can easily start a fire. A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches. 

◆ Cuts— Glass causes the most serious cuts. So keep away from broken bottles, doors or windows. 

(1) Small children don't understand:

◆ Hot water and drinks are not {#blank#}1{#/blank#} for them. 

(2) What often happen to children and babies? 

◆ Children of all ages may fall and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} themselves again and again. 

◆ For babies of two to four, they can fall off furniture, stairs and so on {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. 

(3) Why are many children easily burnt?

◆ Because a cigarette can easily {#blank#}4{#/blank#} a house fire. 

◆ A hot iron or {#blank#}5{#/blank#} can make kids burnt. 

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