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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

鲁教版(五四制)初中英语九年级全册Unit 4单元测试

阅读表达

    Jazz is a type of music. Some people say that jazz is America's only true art form. That's because it began here. Hundreds of years ago, black people worked as slaves (奴隶) and made up songs to pass the time. It wasn't called jazz then, but the way the slaves were playing and singing music was special.

    The music of America's black people began to be called jazz in the early 1900s.

    What makes jazz special is improvisation (即兴创作). That means making the music up on the spot (当场). No music in front of you. No long discussion with other people in your band.

    "It's free. It's beautiful," says Geoffrey, a sixth-grader at Stratford Landing Elementary School. Geoffrey is such a good musician that he has performed at the Kennedy Center.

    Geoffrey says, "It's easy to express your feelings through jazz. You are more focused on being creative and using your imagination in jazz. "

    Washington DC is a very important place in the history of jazz. It has a famous jazz piano player: Duke Ellington.

    Born in Washington in 1899, Ellington as a child wanted to play baseball instead of the piano. But his parents played the piano, so he started playing the piano when he was seven years old.

    In 1920, he played small shows at the Howard Theatre. When he was 24, he moved to New York, but he didn't forget his hometown. He called his band the Washingtonians and later he returned to perform at the Lincoln Theatre.

(1)、Did the music of America's black people begin to be called jazz in the early 1900s?
(2)、What does jazz improvisation mean?
(3)、What should you focus on when you play jazz according to Geoffrey?
(4)、Who is Duke Ellington?
(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,根据括号中所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

FATHER'S DAY is meant to celebrate fathers and fatherhood in general. However, this special day differs in when and how it is celebrated around the world.

In {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (德国), fathers get Father's Day off work. This fun-filled day lands on the 40th day after Easter on a Thursday in May. During the Middle Ages, Father's Day was to {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (表达) their thankfulness to God. In the 1700s, the day was {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (确切地) turned into a holiday for fathers. At that time, the father with the most children in the village would get a reward. Nowadays it is more of a "boys' day out". Some of the most popular ways to spend the day include bike tours and park gatherings to have {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (野餐) and play games.

Australians celebrate Father's Day on the first Sunday in September. The first Father's Day celebrations took place in the country in the 1930s. It became popular in the 1960s. Most Australians celebrate it today, though {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (生意) don't close for the holiday. One special Father's Day {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (传统) in Australia is the gift fair. During the days leading up to the holiday, schools often set up fairs selling things like {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (明信片) and socks. Of course, they are always {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (不昂贵的) so that children can afford them for their fathers.

Father's Day in Thailand is celebrated on December 5. It's an official {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (公众的) holiday. For years, nationwide celebrations would also take place on this day to honor the country's longest-serving king. The king was seen by many as the symbolic father of the country. {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (正常情况下), the people of Thailand pay respect to their fathers and grandfathers on this day by giving them a canna (美人蕉) flower.

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