读写综合

A. 信息归纳  请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 

Recently, more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水) accidents. Here are two reports from www.sinhuanet.com. 

Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)

Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015. A 17-year-old girl , Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓) sweeping with her family. Her sister, her parents , her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her, although they didn't have good swimming skills. Unfortunately, none of them succeeded. As a result, Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.

Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang River

On May 1st, 2015, seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River. At first, they had a great time playing in the water. Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋) . He went up and down in the water and shouted for help. Two of them tried to save him, but got drowned. At that time, a man called Li Jinlin was fishing

nearby. When he heard the shout, he jumped into the water without a second thought. He tried his best to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again. Two students and he lost their loves.

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

    To make our digestive (消化的) system work well, we should avoid doing some things after having a meal, for example, drinking water. It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy. However, drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt (扰乱) digestion. It might influence the natural levels of acid and bile (酸和胆汁) that are necessary for proper digestion. What's more, drinking cold water after eating might slow down （减慢）digestion. So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal, and avoid drinking it while eating.

    Though walking after eating is healthy, doing it at once after a meal is not. Doing so will make it difficult for the digestive system to take in nutrients (营养) from the food. Besides, the blood will flow towards other parts of the body, like legs, hands, etc. That will make the digestive tract(消化道) not have enough blood flow for proper digestion. So we should wait for at least 2 hours after eating, and then begin exercising.

    Sleeping should also be avoided right after eating. This is because going to bed right after a meal will lead to improper digestion. What's more, such a habit will also make you put on a lot of weight. Therefore, wait for an hour or two, and then go to sleep.

    Many of us have the habit of drinking tea just after lunch or dinner, which is really unhealthy. The tea leaves are rich in acid which prevents the protein（蛋白质）in the food from digesting. The best time to drink tea is at least one hour after eating.

    Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and we'll feel uncomfortable. They will also take time to reach the digestive tract, disturbing the whole process of digestion. To protect your stomach from digestive problems, eat fruits before or after 1-2 hours of a meal.

    In a word, if you avoid doing all the above things after eating, you will surely make your digestion easy, and you will be less likely to have digestive problems.

    "Let's go to the petting zoo(抚爱式动物园)!"said Bonk．

    "First,let's get some food for the animals．"said Lurk．

    "I'm so happy we call feed the animals．"said Uzzle．

    "I'll get carrots for the horses．"said Lurk．

    "I'll get cabbages for the chickens．"said Uzzle．

    "I'll get corn(玉米)for the sheep，"said Bonk．

    At the zoo，Bonk put some of the corn in his bag．His bag had a small hole(洞)，but Bonk didn't know about it．Bonk and his friends played with the animals and fed them．Bonk forgot about the corn．

    On the way home，the corn dropped(落下)out．One of the sheep at the zoo followed the corn to Bonk' s home．Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other,they saw the sheep．

    "How do we get him back to the zoo?"asked Bonk．

    Bonk and his friends did everything．But the sheep just didn't move．

    "Mr Sheep，"said Lurk．"You need to go back to the zoo．"The sheep didn't move．

    "I know what will work!"said Bonk．Bonk put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．The sheep moved when he ate the corn．At last．the sheep was back at the zoo．

    "Baa!"said the sheep．

    "You're welcome．"said Bonk．

根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。

    Playing sports has a lot of benefits(好处). It can help you build a strong body and keep you in good health. But some students don't like sports because they don't know how to play them. Many sports have a lot of rules. To play some sports well, people have to spend many years doing a lot of training(训练). So don't feel sad if you don't know how to play them. What should you do if you want to learn about some sports？ Firstly, you can watch DVDs or read some books that explain(解释) the rules of playing the sports. You can also ask your parents to explain the rules to you. If you know more about these sports, it will be easier for you to practice them. And if you want to find the one you like best, you should try different kinds of sports.

根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空不超过5个词。

Doctor: What's the matter, madam?

Patient: I cut my finger while I was trying to open a can of soup.

Doctor: Does it hurt?

Patient: Yes, it hurts a lot. It's very red. What should I do?

Doctor: I'm going to give you some Antibiotic cream to put on the cut {#blank#}1{#/blank#} a day. But you should {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the cut first.

Patient: What if it still hurts?

Doctor: If you still have the problem after {#blank#}3{#/blank#} or if the pain is worse, stop using it and come back to me.

Patient: OK. What else?

Doctor: Remember not to eat or use it in eyes. Use it on {#blank#}4{#/blank#} only. And you have to keep it at {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

Patient: I see, thank you.

    Jada and Jessie are twins. They were born on August 5. They are ten now and in the fourth grade. Jada and Jessie do everything together. They are in the same class. They dress alike. They look the same. People always get confused (困惑 ). This really makes Jada and Jessie laugh. Teachers always get them mixed up at school. Even their father has trouble telling them apart (分辨). Their mother doesn't, though. She always knows who they really are, Jada and Jessie often try to confuse her, but it

has never happened.

    Their elder brother, Jared, is fifteen. He can't tell the difference between the two sisters. He doesn't even try Jada and Jessie have the same friends. Their friends always mix them up. It doesn't matter to Jada and Jessie.

    One day, their father told their mother to get one of them a different haircut so that he could tell them apart. Jada and Jessie were horrified (恐惧的). They didn't want to look different. They liked looking the same. Their mother came to the rescue ( 拯救), and refused to make them cut their hair. The girls were happy just the way they were and didn't want to change. Their dad just shook his head. He would have to stay confused. Jada and Jessie didn't care. They knew who they were, and that was all that mattered .

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