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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册Unit 7自主检测

阅读理解

    Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong? He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016. During the days, they, did some experiments in space. For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.

    Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978. When he was a child, he wasn't a good student. When he was in Grade 3, he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun. The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school, He was very afraid after that. However, his teacher wasn't angry with him. "You have to think about others when you do such things," the teacher only said.

    After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, In 1997, he joined the PLA Air Force(中国人民解放军空军). With a safe flight record of 1,500 hours as a pilot, Chen became a member of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务) in June, 2016.

    Before flying to space, Chen told his twin sons, "Dad is going out. When you look up at the sky and see a shining star, I am probably there, and say hi to me."

(1)、How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut?
A、28. B、30. C、35. D、38.
(2)、The underlined word "experiments" means "       "in Chinese.
A、实验 B、发明 C、锻炼 D、运动
(3)、After making vegetables dirty, Chen Dong felt       .
A、angry B、happy C、afraid D、sad
(4)、Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A、Chen was a good child when he was young. B、The teachers words made Chen change a lot. C、In 1997, Chen Dong became an astronaut. D、Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers.
(5)、The best title for the passage may be "       ".
A、Stay in space B、How to be a good student C、The astronaut Chen Dong D、How to be an astronaut
举一反三
 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am looking forward to doing! I can't wait! {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven't seen them for a long time! I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Second, I want to go on a trip. I haven't travelled for several years, so visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 

Third, I am going to help with the housework. Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. 

What's more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} I am going to run around the lake every morning. 

Last but not least, I'm going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks, and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday?

A. I am sure I will also get many red packets!

B. I also need to improve my running. 

C. I think homework is one of the most important things in China. 

D. I have already made a plan for it!

E. I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone. 

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Tom came to his teacher and asked him, "Sir, I have a question. How many friends should a person have-one or many?"

"It is very simple," the teacher answered. "Get me that red apple from the highest branch(树枝)of the tree." Tom looked up and said, "It's too high! I can't reach it." "Ask a friend. Maybe he can help," the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders(肩膀)to reach the branch. "I still can't reach it, sir," said Tom sadly after the first try. "Don't you have more friends?" the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other's shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid(金字塔). But the apple was so high that they couldn't go higher and the pyramid fell. Tom still couldn't reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder(梯子)and Tom finally picked the apple.

After getting the apple, the teacher asked, "So, do you understand how many friends a person needs?"

"Yes, I do," Tom said. "Many, so together we can work out any problem."

"Sounds good," the teacher said. "You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea, like getting a ladder!"

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