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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册Unit 7 Films同步练习3

完形填空

    At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery(发现). We are bulk not just of flesh (肉)and blood but also of time. They were1to show that we all have a body clock inside us, which controls the2and fall of our body energies. It can 3us different from one day to the next.

    The idea of a body clock should not be too4because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour-night-and-day cycle. We feel 5 and fall asleep at night and become 6 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24-hour cycle is 7. For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck  (缺少)of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work.

    Besides (除了) the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9 have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.

(1)
A、quiet B、able C、careful D、strange
(2)
A、life B、offer C、use D、rise
(3)
A、show B、treat C、make D、Change
(4)
A、difficult B、natural C、surprising D、frightening
(5)
A、quiet B、tired C、comfortable D、cheerful
(6)
A、regular B、serious C、lively D、clear
(7)
A、troubled B、pushed C、restarted D、changed
(8)
A、perform B、suffer C、count D、control
(9)
A、hardly B、also C、only D、almost
(10)
A、afford B、admire C、advise D、agree
举一反三
阅读下面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

                                                                                                               B

    In today's world, sleep experts say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn off their smartphones or iPad before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain more active, and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans regularly use a computer or some other kinds of electronic products in the hour before bed.

    Researchers are finding that man-made light from some electronic products at night may reduce the brain chemicals(化学物质) that help sleep. The researchers showed that sitting in the light from computer tablets clearly lowered levels of the chemical which manages our body clocks and plays a role in the sleep cycle.

    In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a tablet for different time while measuring(测量) how much light their eyes received. They found that two hours of sitting before a bright tablet screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.

    Studies of students using computers at night have got the similar results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also raise the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.

    To be on the safe side, the researchers advise us to use computers less before bed, or at the very least turning down your screen as much as possible.

阅读理解

    How much do you know about the universe? In the huge universe, there is the Galaxy and many other galaxies. In the Galaxy, there is the Solar System and lots of other stars. In the Solar System, there is the sun, the earth and seven other planets. As we know, the eight planets go around their star —the sun. In our Earth—moon System, the moon goes around the earth. And because our earth keeps turning around the sun all the time, we have day and night. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

    Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon itself can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. Although, the moon looks much bigger and brighter than the sun and other stars, in fact, all the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from us. It's clear that big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things look bigger when they are nearer.

So far, we have traveled to many other planets in the universe. But scientists haven't discovered any living things on any other planets. Scientists haven't discovered any other planets with a good environment. They aren't sure if there is any water and air for living things to live on other planets. People always ask the question: Is there anyone out space? Our scientists haven't got a clear answer either. Some people think it will be a secret for a long time. But we believe we can solve the problem some day.

Exploring our Solar System and the universe is a great national project to some countries. Our Chinese scientists are also trying to send spaceships with astronauts to those planets and even the universe. At 9:00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, a Chinese astronaut called Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for hours and got back to the earth at 6:00 a.m. the next day. It was the first time for Chinese to have a space travel.

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