- 二一组卷

题型：完形填空题类：真题难易度：普通

山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the 1is very busy. So sometimes 2is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream3?

Yes! You can take a plane only in months!

Four engineers in Germany are4in making planes. They are making a newplane—Lilium jet. It doesn't look like a plane 5an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great "egg" can take two people to the sky and 6three hundred kilometres in one hour. That's really great.

Some people call Lilium jet "a flying car". Why? Firstly, it's not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go 7and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn't need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop8. In the future, the "flying car" will come into people's life and 9our ways of trip.

Lilium jet will come on the market soon. 10you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? I'm sure you will have a good time on it.

（1）

A、traffic B、sky C、train

（2）

A、this B、that C、it

（3）

A、come on B、come back C、come true

（4）

A、bored B、interested C、disappointed

（5）

A、but B、and C、so

（6）

A、walk B、swim C、fly

（7）

A、slower B、faster C、earlier

（8）

A、where B、nowhere C、everywhere

（9）

A、change B、find C、lose

（10）

A、Unless B、If C、Whether

举一反三

通过下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给出的四个选项中选择最佳的一项，并将答题卡内相应的字母标号涂黑。
      Is your schoolbag too heavy? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said1 e-schoolbags are going to be brought into 2 in Chinese middle schools soon.
     Heavy schoolbags have been a serious 3for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will4. 5 e-schoolbag is 6 lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps, the e-schoolbag should be7an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. It is as8 as a usual book, 9 it can still have all the things for study,10textbooks, exercise books and so on which can be made 11 chips(芯片) like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, 12 notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to 13 the right chip into the e-schoolbag. Then they can use it.
    Some people say 14 e-textbooks can be15broken, while others say it is not good for eyes. But only time will tell.

阅读理解

The opening ceremony of the Hangzhou Asian Games marked the richest and most skillful use of AR (增强现实技术) in history.

"Technologies such as AR have allowed us to express more, " said Sha Xiaolan, director of the opening ceremony. "We've fully put AR into the opening ceremony. It offers people special experience to feel Chinese culture in Hangzhou. "

At 8 p. m. on Saturday at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre Stadium, the opening ceremony started with an amazing performance. It showed the culture, history and natural beauty of Hangzhou and Zhejiang.

The technologies were fully used into each of the programs from beginning to end. It started with Kongming Lanterns and ended up with digital (数字的) fireworks and a digital torchbearer（火

炬手）. All of these meant Hangzhou's promise to be an environmentally friendly Asian Games.

"You saw a little AR during the closing ceremony at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. But it was fully a part of the performance and brought things like water to life at this ceremony. " Sha Xiaolan said. "Because of it, the opening ceremony was beyond expectations（超出预期）. "

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

Dust storms（沙尘暴） appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.

Be careful of dust storm warnings	Dust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and it's not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted（预测）.
Be prepared	If you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask（面具） to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.
Stay inside	Do not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden（隐藏） dangers. So if you are in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.
Protect yourself from flying objects	Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Now there are more and more cars on the road. How can we keep safe on the way to our school? First, we must know {#blank#}1{#/blank#} the traffic lights mean. For example, the green light means "go". Second, if {#blank#}2{#/blank#} aren't any traffic lights at the crossing, we can't cross it until we are sure to be safe. Third, we should look both sides before crossing the street. Fourth, don't play on the road. It's too dangerous. Finally, when we see the old people or children crossing the street, we should go along {#blank#}3{#/blank#} them. It's helpful to them. But {#blank#}4{#/blank#} most important thing is to obey the traffic rules. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} everyone obeys the traffic rules, there will be fewer traffic accidents.

从以下四个句子中选择三个句子还原以上文章(其中有一项为多余选项)

In this unit, we explore different ways to celebrate. Let's make a poster about a festival or holiday.

First work with your group members and {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Second start writing down your thoughts. Your poster should have a big title with the name of the festival or holiday. Then {#blank#}2{#/blank#}:

· Time · Place · Reasons · Activities

Besides, practice explaining your poster. Then, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .

At last, choose the best three posters and give prizes.

Have fun creating your festival or holiday poster!