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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2018-2019学年高二下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Smiling

    Smile is a universal language, which is widely used throughout the world. , the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and (amuse), but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view:

    In an attempt to be open and (friend), people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication shows being polite in the United States. But in China, smiling is not only  expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid (be) embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑).For example, when a child  (fall) from a bike, the adults in China may smile,  is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.

    Related  the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different  (meaning)about laugh. Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly laugh that comes from the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think  silly to laugh that way.

举一反三
语法填空

    A smiling face with tears, or “Tears of joy”, was chosen as the most popular emoji globally in 2016, according to a report{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(publish)by Chinese tech startup Kika.

    In 2015,emoji was the country's fastest-growing language in the UK and “Tears of joy”also became the Oxford English Dictionary's word of the year,{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(make)it popular on social media worldwide.

    As a language expert pointed out, the reasons{#blank#}3{#/blank#}this are as follows. For one thing, with the development of the Internet, especially the {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(popular)of smartphones, English alone is proving not enough to meet the needs of 21st-century digital communication. For{#blank#}5{#/blank#}emojis can offer greater freedom than verbal language. Meanwhile, compared with text messages, they are often more intuitive(直观的)and{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(simple),which is also the reason why more and more People choose{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(express)their emotions and ideas by using emojis.

    Even if you don't send emojis yourself, you will{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(probable)receive them.

    However, nobody can definitely-tell {#blank#}9{#/blank#}emojis will finally come to look something more like traditional language that we understand and use daily some day or they are just in fashion for{#blank#}10{#/blank#}while like many things. “After all, it's an addition to language rather than a language itself,”Dr Drummond says.

语法填空

    One night last February, a seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home along a winding road, he saw a strange light thrown against the tree. “I knew it wasn't the moon”, he said. “I drive this road all {#blank#}1{#/blank#}time and I notice little things out of place.”

    Duffy stopped his car and got out {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(examine). Below him far down in the deep valley lay a broken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes earlier, a man had driven off the edge of the road, which has no guardrail(护栏). His car fell and rolled end over end, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(land) on its top more than two hundred feet below.

    Duffy rushed to call for help, then returned and got down to reach the driver {#blank#}4{#/blank#}was badly injured. Snow covered the valley {#blank#}5{#/blank#}the temperature was below freezing. After struggling back up the cliff, Duffy took off his jacket and shirt and wrapped the man in time, along {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the blankets from his car.

    Life-saving {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(deed) are starting to become usual action for Duffy, the oldest of seven children. When he was 12, he saved his ten-year-old brother from drowning. Two years ago, his three-year-old sister {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(eat) rat poison, and Duffy {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(instant) cleaned out her mouth, make her drink milk to protect her stomach and called doctors.

    “We personal belief is that it is{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(meaning) for us to teach the children good values, and it looks like we have got some reward for it.” his father says.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    When I first heard about the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议). I thought about something simple and straightforward — like a fragrant cup of tea.

    For centuries, tea has brought {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(culture), communities, and people closer together. In the past centuries, tea {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(connect) economies through trade and investment. The Belt and Road Initiative holds a similar promise, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}is about connecting cultures, communities, economies, and people. It is about awaking ancient trade routes and {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(build) new ones. It is also about adding new economic flavors by creating infrastructure (基础建设) projects based on 21st century expertise and standards. Delivering on this promise is not an easy task, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}doing so could bring great benefits.

    First, high-quality infrastructure could help stimulate potential global {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (grow), and raise the incomes of millions of people. As the Chinese proverb {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (go), “To become rich, one must first build roads.” A second benefit is greater inclusiveness. Think of {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(improve) roads in rural areas that can boost productivity and access to health services. By sharing the benefits of investment and knowledge more broadly, improvement will be {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(strong) and more inclusive. A third benefit is stronger economic cooperation. This would help boost global trade, investment, and financial cooperation, making {#blank#}10{#/blank#} easier to share the benefits of growth more widely. All this is good for consumers, good for productivity, and good for poverty reduction.

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