- 二一组卷

题型：阅读还原题类：真题难易度：困难

湖南省娄底市2019年中考英语试卷（含听力音频）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。

How do you often go to school? Do you take a bus or a car? These ways mean you have to stay on the ground. But have you ever dreamed of flying to school? . Now let me introduce the first flying motorcycle in the world to you.

Its name is Speeder and it's made in the USA Speeder has no wheel is, but there is a screen on it. It can fly for 10 to 22 minutes each time. That's much faster than a car. It can fly more than 4, 500 meters high.

What's more, Speeder can move things or people more easily than a helicopter(直升机). .

Maybe you want to have one and fly it to school right now. But if you want to ride Speeder, you have to have a pilot's license first

If you're too heavy, it will be too hard for Speeder to take off.

A. It can fly at 240 Kilometers an hour.

B. And you must weigh less than 109 kg.

C. It can take patients to hospital more quickly.

D. Riders find their way by touching the screen.

E. Can you imagine a motorcycle can fly high in the sky.

举一反三

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don't know proper ways. Here's some advice.
●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
●It's clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
●Decide what you'll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
●Bad habits develop over years, so you can't get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
●Don't be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from yourself.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list	Write down all the reasons{#blank#}2{#/blank#} you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some {#blank#}3{#/blank#}	You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} _out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} yourself a reward	Decide how to reward yourself if you are {#blank#}6{#/blank#} in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits	{#blank#}7{#/blank#} _ away from junk food if you want to be thinner
Be patient	It's {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for{#blank#}9{#/blank#}	When you talk to others, they may give you some{#blank#}10{#/blank#}

阅读短文，然后按要求完成小题．
    Do you know laszlo Biro？Maybe you do not，but you probably use his invention every day，and you may even have （A）it in your hand right now!
    Biro was the inventor of the ballpoint pen．He was born in Budapest，Hungary．In the 1930s，when he worked as a newspaper editor （编辑），he used a fountain pen （B）almost every day．However，he had to refill it all the time．The ink also did not dry easily，and it sometimes made a mess on the paper．Biro （C）想要更好的笔． His brother，George，helped him develop a special ink．The ink dried easily．Then they developed a new type of pen．There was a （D）tiny ball at the tip of the pen．The ball rolled ink onto the paper as it moved．They call it the"ballpoint"pen．
    The ballpoint pen was a great success．Everyone love it．Now （E）millions of people use it all over the world every day．
    People will always remember Biro for his invention．Today in many English﹣speaking countries，people still use the word"biro"to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen．

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。

From:

Annie@qq.com

Subject:

A visit to China

Dear Carla,

How are you? Welcome to No. 1 Middle School next Friday. In the morning, our teachers and students will give you a warm welcome when you get to our school. Next you will have a Chinese folk music class in the music room. I'm sure you'll like a piece of music named Erquan Yingyue. Then our art teacher will teach you how to make Chinese paper cutting. The most common pictures are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. They are very beautiful. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. In the afternoon, you will watch a movie called Monkey. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West, which was written by Wu Cheng'en. I think you will like it. Have you eaten Chinese food before? In the evening, you will enjoy delicious Beijing Duck. I'm sure you'll have a great time in China. I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.

Annie

任务型阅读

Nina and Julia are two lovely girls．They are 14 years old and go to school in London．But they weren't at school last week—they were doing work experience．And this week they are back in the classroom．Now a school reporter is talking with them about their work．

(Q=Question；N=Nina；J=Julia)

O：Where did you work?

N：I worked in a restaurant．

J：I worked for a TV company(公司)．

O：What did you do?

N：I cleaned the tables and swept the floor and I also served the customers（顾客）．I gave them their food and drinks and took the money．I started really early—at 6：00 a．m．The restaurant opened at 7：00 a．m．and closed at 6：00 p．m．I didn't stay until 6：00 p．m．一I finished work at 2：00p．m．The staff(全体员工)were friendly but we didn't have much time for talking．We were all really busy!

J：I worked in an office of the TV company．I started at 10：00 a．m．and finished at 6：00 p．m．I helped my boss(领导)with different jobs．Sometimes he told me to answer the phone．Other times he asked me to use the computer to look for information he needed．I was really busy all day!

Q：Did you enjoy it?

N：No．I didn't! I wanted to work in a restaurant because I like cooking．But I didn't do any cooking all week．I am very happy to go back to school．

J：Yes，I did! The boss was kind and the staff were nice．I've really learned a lot from them．

阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。每空一词。

House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured(伤害)by fire.

77% of the families don't have a house fire escape(逃离)map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread(蔓延)quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave(挥舞)something colorful, like a red shirt.

House fires

◑ About{#blank#}1{#/blank#}of all fire deaths are from house fires.

◑ At least{#blank#}2{#/blank#}child dies in a house fire EVERY day

◑ It's important to have a house fire escape{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in{#blank#}4{#/blank#}minutes.

◑ If you are kept in the tall building, don't{#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.

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