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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

辽宁省锦州市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    The Wandering Earth(流浪地球), China's first successful movie whose background is space, as shown on February 5. It is based on(基于)a short story of the same name by Liu Cixin, China's top  science—fiction writer.

    ⒈Capsule(太空舱)—a core(核心)element(要素)

    The space capsule used in the film has made the audience(观众)interested. "This was the first time anything like that was done, "said Wang Hong, the producer(制片人)of the movie. At first, the production(制作)team planned to use a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film, but found that it could not meet their needs for filming.

    ⒉Giant vehicles(巨大的车辆)—key to the film

    Giant vehicles are the key element in the film. Famous actors, Ng Man—tat and Wu Jing, said they could not even imagine what these vehicles would be like before filming, because the idea was far ahead of our time.

    The production team made about 10, 000 props(道具)to show the space better, including the giant vehicles.

    ⒊Saving planet itself

    In the film, the earth itself is pushed forward by 10, 000 giant

thrusters(推进器). It carries 3.5 billion people about 4.2 light years

through space in order to avoid destruction(破坏)by the dying sun.

In Liu's story, each thruster is 11, 000 meters in height.

    ⒋Amazing opening

    At the beginning of the film, it shows the environment and life in an

underground city—a big tree growing upside down, busy bookstores and snack bars and so on. There are also many snow scenes (片段)throughout the whole film.

(1)、The story The Wandering Earth was written by___.
A、Wu Jing B、Ng Man—tat C、Wang Hong D、Liu Cixin
(2)、The core clement is___.
A、the space capsule B、giant vehicles C、saving the planet itself D、an amazing opening
(3)、Why did the production team give up using a small space capsule?
A、Because of the audience's needs. B、Because the producer wanted to cut down the cost. C、Because of the production team's needs. D、Because the small capsule was broken in an earlier film.
(4)、People must push the earth forward with 10,000 giant thrusters because___.
A、each thruster is too high B、people want to save the earth C、people want to move to the sun D、3.5 billion people want to go through space
(5)、What can we know about the Wandering Earth from the passage?
A、Liu Cixin is the director of the film. B、It is made from a story of the same name. C、The capsule used in the film had appeared before. D、Snow scenes are shown only at the beginning of the film.
举一反三
 完形填空

I had my first job at the age of thirteen.I was very1 to make my own pocket money.My parents 2 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it,even when I was spending it foolishly.They3 that by making money,spending it,and learning from the mistakes,I would grow up and become more responsible. 

Like many 4 parents,my parents also let me and my brothers do things although they worried a great deal.When I was sixteen,I wanted to spend the summer months 5 around Europe.My mother was6 the idea that I went for a trip alone at such a young age.But my father felt that it would be a great 7 for me.In the end,my mother agreed that I could only travel to France,8 it was my mother's home.And I had many uncles,aunts who could 9 help if I need them. 

Three years later,my younger brother decided to take a 10 off after his first year in university.Again my mother was very worried and not happy to see my brother leave his 11 .But my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n)12 year working his way on trains and ships to different places. 

These kinds of experiences are probably impossible for children in many countries,but in the US they are quite13 .Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves.By the time 14 have finished high school,many American kids have already had part-time jobs and traveled on their own.Maybe they have chosen the university and even 15 their future job and so on.

 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词或者补全单词,使短文完整、通顺,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。(原词正确而形式错误,含大小写错误,只给1分。)

Class One was having a meeting. The students were having a discussion in the classroom. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}were they talking about? The topic was the best invention in our normal life. Tom thought the clock was the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} useful. It could tell the time exactly. W{#blank#}3{#/blank#} the clock, we didn't know when to leave for school. Maria showed us a crayon on the desk. It could be used {#blank#}4{#/blank#} draw beautiful pictures. So it was helpful. Peter preferred computers. He said that the world {#blank#}5{#/blank#} connected together by computers through the internet. We could get the information far away in a minute. There were also tiny computers inside the patients, bodies. These computers were used {#blank#}6{#/blank#}treating illnesses. Lily was certain that the robots were important. The robots {#blank#}7{#/blank#} worked in the factories helped people perform different tasks. It's no doubt that all of above changed our habits, they make us work and live more comfortably. P{#blank#}8{#/blank#}in the future we can invent something for ourselves. I'm sure we have the ability to be a real inventor.

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