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题型:阅读填表 题类:真题 难易度:普通

辽宁省葫芦岛市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读下面短文,完成表格。

    Is your life ruled by love or by fear? Love and fear are two opposite feelings that shape our life in very different ways. Most of us are controlled by both of them. However, even a tiny change towards love and away from fear can bring more happiness. Here are some suggestions towards love.

    Cultivate Gratitude(培养感恩之心)

    Gratitude makes us feel happier. If you remember to be thankful for the blessings(赐福)of your life, you will feel more connected to yourself and others. When you let worries go and have gratitude instead, love appears quickly.

    Test the Reality of Fear

    Sometimes fear can be like a cloud that keeps out the sunlight. A simple way to deal with fear is to test its reality. Write down three things that you're afraid of. Then look at each point and ask yourself,  "Is this fear really grounded(基于) in reality? "I know when I do this, I often find that fears aren't reasonable.

    Take Action

    Taking action is the best way to control fear. For example, if you are not feeling well, but you don't go to a doctor, you may imagine that you are having a serious health problem.

    Once you've been to a doctor, talked about the problems and dealt with them one by one, your fear will become smaller and even disappear.

The title: .

Cultivate Gratitude

★Love will appear quickly if you have gratitude being worried.

Test the Reality of Fear

Test the reality of fear

★ Write down three things you're afraid of.

★Look at each point and ask yourself some questions.

.

★Taking action is the best way to control fear.

★ It will make your fear .

举一反三
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

    Listening to songs is a great way to learn English. Here are a few reasons.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. And when you are enjoying yourself, you learn without even realizing it. The best thing is that there are so many good songs in English and there are so many kinds of music, including pop, country, R&B, rock, soul and so on. Let David Bowie, Madonna, The Beatles, Alicia Keys...be your teachers!

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Just take your MP3 player with your favorite tracks and press “play”. And you can listen to them whenever and whatever you want, so you can learn English while you're walking, driving, doing sports or relaxing on the sofa.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. While you're listening to songs, you are raising your awareness of language structures. And you're seeing how the structures are formed and used.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. And after singing along to the songs several times, all those phrases and expressions will become firmly fixed in your long-term memory. Then later you'll find that you use them naturally when you're speaking or writing.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. For example, the song American Pie is about the 1959 plane crash that killed Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens and the The Big Bapper, which was an important event in US history.

    So, load up your MP3 player, put on your headphones and press “play”!

A. Learning English by listening to music is easy, too.

B. Songs can also teach you about history, culture and traditions.

C. Songs are full of useful language that you can use when you're speaking and writing.

D. Songs are good for developing your understanding of English grammar.

E. Listening to music is fun.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. Be kind and smile

B. Be active and happy

C. Exercise can keep you happy.

D. There are different kinds of it.

E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.

F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.

G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following.

    Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    ●Listen to music

    Music is good for people. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.

    ●Have a pet

    You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.

    ●Stay fit and healthy

    Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} The great thing about exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!

    ●{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.

任务型阅读

左栏是在外国学习期间中国留学生常遇到的五个问题的主题描述,右栏是常遇到的五个问题的具体描述,请为左栏的每个主题选择一个合适的描述。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Language

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Different culture

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Living skills

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Making friends

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Difficulties in

studying

A. Though you have to spend much money on your education (教育) in China, you should know that studying abroad(国外)will cost you much more money. 

B. You'll have to look after yourself and learn to be independent(独立的). When you say goodbye to your family, you should know that you're not going to travel for a week, but live in a foreign country. You'll have to do everything by yourself even when Wu are sick (生病的) . You'll have to get used to the life there. You will have to learn to do cooking, do cleaning and using washing machine etc.

C. You can learn a foreign language more easily if you live in that country, but you may have some trouble before you can speak the language well.

D. You may be alone. There may be some misunderstanding (错误) between you and your classmates because of different cultures.

E. Plans making is also a problem. Life is easy. They spend most time in studying. They are worried about the future. They will think about if they will stay in America or go back to China. They need to make plans about future.

F. You can make friends with American students or from other countries. But they don't have much to say. They have a gap (鸿沟). And they have different idea about friendship.

G. You may have lots of difficulties m studying. Chinese students always are silent and are not used to volunteer (自愿) to talk in class. They have more difficulties in studying and communicating with their teachers.

根据短文内容,补全句子(每空词数不限)。

    "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way people in the United States greet each other. But "How are you?" is also a very unusual question that often doesn't have an answer.

    When a person meets a friend on the street and asks "How are you?", he only expects to hear the answer "Fine." even if the other person isn't! The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine." isn't really an answer. They are simple ways of greeting people and saying "Hello".

    Sometimes, people also don't say directly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might be thinking "No, I disagree." But it isn't very polite to answer so directly, so the other person might say. "I'm not so sure." It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

    People also don't say directly what they are thinking when they finish conversations with others. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now." Often, the person who wants to hang u gives an excuse: "Someone's at the door." "Something is burning on the stove!" The excuse might be real, or it might not be. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.

    Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say directly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!

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